Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40209089›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2025

Antibacterial Essential Oils as Adjuvants to Inhibit Antibiotic Resistance in Multidrug-resistant Bacteria.

Rafael Torres-Martínez, Yolanda Magdalena García-Rodríguez, María Guadalupe Ramírez-Ortiz, Tzasná Hernández-Delgado, Guillermo Delgado, Francisco Javier Espinosa-García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael Torres-MartínezLaboratorio de Ecología Química y Agroecología, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Morelia, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7744-5129
Yolanda Magdalena García-RodríguezLaboratorio de Ecología Química y Agroecología, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Morelia, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8989-1836
María Guadalupe Ramírez-OrtizLaboratorio de Ecología Química y Agroecología, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Morelia, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8168-4488
Tzasná Hernández-DelgadoLaboratorio de Fitoquímica, Unidad de Biotecnología y Prototipos, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-6264
Guillermo DelgadoInstituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1394-6300
Francisco Javier Espinosa-GarcíaLaboratorio de Ecología Química y Agroecología, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Morelia, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to contribute to the fight against the antibiotic resistance crisis, we used a dual-activity prospection strategy for natural product mixtures with antibiotic resistance modulating and antibacterial activities in the essential oils (EOs) of Artemisia ludoviciana, Lippia graveolens, and Cosmos bipinnatus against multidrug-resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa HIM-MR01, Staphylococcus aureus HIM-MR02, Enterococcus faecalis HIM-MR05, and Salmonella typhi HIM-MR06. The three EOs exerted antibacterial activity on the bacterial strains with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 0.1735 to 65.6263 µg/mL. When combined with antibiotics, the L. graveolens EO showed the highest resistance modulation for vancomycin (VA), nalidixic acid (NA), and chloramphenicol against S. aureus (MIC: 0.0347 µg/mL), E. faecalis (MIC: 0.0832 µg/mL), and P. aeruginosa (MIC: 0.0694 µg/mL). For the A. ludoviciana EO, resistance modulation was based on S. aureus-VA (MIC: 0.6525 µg/mL) and E. faecalis-NA (MIC: 0.3262 µg/mL). Thereby, C. bipinnatus EO did not show significant antibiotic resistance modulating activity. In conclusion, L. graveolens and A. ludoviciana EOs showed antibacterial activity and the greatest potential in inhibiting bacterial resistance to antibiotics. The dual activity of these EOs makes them a promising adjuvant in the treatment of diseases caused by multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialOils, VolatileArtemisiaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnterococcus faecalisLippiaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaSalmonella typhiStaphylococcus aureusStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsOils, Volatileantibacterial activitydual‐activity prospection of adjuvant mixturesmodulation of antibiotic resistancemultidrug‐resistant bacterianatural products

Identifiers

PMID40209089
PMCPMC12351445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.