Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40208368›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2025

Electroacupuncture Serum Alleviates Ogd/R-Induced Astrocyte Damage by Regulating the AQP4 Via m6A Methylation of lncRNA MALAT1.

Hanrui Zhang, Xiyang Xu, Xinying Li, Chunli Zeng, Yongjun Peng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanrui Zhang *Department of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xiyang Xu *Department of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xinying LiDepartment of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Chunli ZengDepartment of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yongjun PengDepartment of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China. pengyongjun2004@126.com.

Funding

2024 Jiangsu Provincial Postgraduate Practical Innovation Programme SJCX24-0965National Natural Science Foundation of China 82374565, 82174484Peak Academic Talents of Jiangsu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine K2021RC24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroacupuncture (EA) might exert endogenous protective effects on astrocytes in ischemic stroke. Nevertheless, the biological regulatory processes involved have not been identified. The astrocytes were randomly divided into six groups: the control, oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R), EA serum, METTL3, lncRNA MALAT1 (MALAT1) and AQP4 groups. OGD/R was performed to establish in vitro models of ischemic stroke. EA serum was obtained from rats that were received EA treatment 3 times at "Renzhong" (GV26) and "Baihui" (GV20) acupoints. The morphological characteristics of astrocytes were identified by microscopy and immunohistochemistry. Mitochondrial ultrastructure was observed using transmission electron microscopy. Cell viability and apoptosis rate were measured with cell counting kit-8 and flow cytometry, respectively. RNA m6A levels were detected by colorimetry, and the expression levels of METTL3, MALAT1 and AQP4 were tested with Western blot and quantitative real-time PCR. 10% EA serum was found to be more effective in improving astrocyte morphology and cell viability. EA serum improved mitochondrial ultrastructure, the viability and apoptosis of astrocytes in OGD/R condition, whereas overexpression of METTL3, MALAT1 and AQP4 inhibited the protective effect of EA serum on astrocytes. Furthermore, EA serum down-regulated the level of RNA m6A and the expression levels of METTL3, MALAT1 and AQP4 in OGD/R condition, while overexpression of METTL3, MALAT1 and AQP4 reversed the down-regulatory effects of EA serum. EA serum attenuates OGD/R-induced astrocyte damage in vitro, and this protective role might be achieved by down-regulating the AQP4 via m6A methylation of MALAT1.

Indexed as

AdenosineAquaporin 4AstrocytesElectroacupunctureRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsApoptosisCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedCell SurvivalGlucoseMaleMethylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAdenosineAqp4 protein, ratAquaporin 4GlucoseMALAT1 long noncoding RNA, ratN-methyladenosineRNA, Long NoncodingAstrocyteElectroacupuncture SerumEpigeneticIschemic Strokem6A MethylationOxygen-glucose Deprivation/reoxygenation

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.