Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40208360›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2025

Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia: a live e-version.

Avigail Lithwick Algon, Penina Ponger, Leonardo Daniel, Yael De Picciotto, Eran Gazit, Marina Brozgol, Jeffrey M Hausdorff, William Saban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Walking as a Window to the Brain: Redefining Gait in Neurology.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Impulsivity in cerebellar ataxia: an online, multidimensional assessment.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Avigail Lithwick AlgonCenter for Accessible Neuropsychology and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Penina PongerMovement Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Leonardo DanielCenter for Accessible Neuropsychology and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yael De PicciottoCenter for Accessible Neuropsychology and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Eran GazitCenter for the Study of Movement, Cognition, and Mobility, Neurological Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Marina BrozgolCenter for the Study of Movement, Cognition, and Mobility, Neurological Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Jeffrey M HausdorffCenter for the Study of Movement, Cognition, and Mobility, Neurological Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
William SabanCenter for Accessible Neuropsychology and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel. willsaban@tauex.tau.ac.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasuring ataxia severity is primarily conducted in-person using tests such as the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA). However, given the motor and cognitive impairments of people with cerebellar ataxia (PwA), there are major limitations in ensuring the assessment is accessible and scalable. We aimed to develop and validate a novel test, enabling the remote assessment of ataxia severity, SARA-Le (SARA Live e-version).

methodsSARA-Le is a structured step-by-step test for administering the SARA through video conferencing. In two experiments, we administered SARA-Le to 106 PwA. In Experiment 1 (n = 23), we assessed concurrent validity by comparing SARA-Le and in-person SARA scores administered by an independent neurologist. In addition, we evaluated associations between nine gait measures and both SARA and SARA-Le scores. In Experiment 2 (n = 83), we assessed the efficacy, internal consistency, and correlations between SARA-Le and other related measures.

resultsFirst, we found a high correlation (r = 0.89, P = 0.001) between SARA-Le and in-person SARA scores, supporting convergent validity. Second, SARA-Le and SARA scores were both similarly associated with the nine gait measures, supporting construct validity. Third, SARA-Le's Cronbach's alpha was very high (0.831), supporting internal consistency. Fourth, SARA-Le scores exhibited a positive correlation with disease duration (r = 0.44, P < 0.001), and a negative correlation with MoCA scores (r = - 0.27, P = 0.007), supporting construct validity.

conclusionsSARA-Le can serve as a remote technology-based protocol, improving the accessibility and scalability of ataxia severity evaluation.

Indexed as

AtaxiaCerebellar AtaxiaSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsTelemedicineAtaxia evaluationCerebellar ataxiaCerebellumOnlineSARAVideo conferencing

Identifiers

PMID40208360
PMCPMC11985582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.