Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40208058›Full record

SynthesisGlobal health action2025

The benefits, barriers, and specific needs of palliative care for adults with cancer in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.

Fawziyyah Usman Sadiq, Yu-Lyu Yeh, Hung-En Liao, Muhammad Alwi Eka Pranata, Sneha Patnaik, Yin-Hwa Shih

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Global health action, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fawziyyah Usman SadiqDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-9937
Yu-Lyu YehDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9074-4465
Hung-En LiaoDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2840-6988
Muhammad Alwi Eka PranataDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0000-9894-7195
Sneha PatnaikDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7321-0410
Yin-Hwa ShihDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0893-4185

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People living in low - and middle-income countries are less likely to receive palliative care. Early delivery of palliative care reduces unnecessary hospital admissions and improves patients' and their families' quality of life. This systematic review has compiled and scrutinized adult cancer patients' benefits, barriers, and specific palliative care needs in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to provide stakeholders with vital information that can improve the support and care provided to this expanding patient population. A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Embase, Medline, and ProQuest under the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Studies included in the review focused on the utilization of palliative care among adult cancer patients in sub-Saharan Africa. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tools assessed study quality. This review synthesized findings from 16 studies and highlights that access to palliative care improves cancer patients' quality of life, satisfaction, and outlook on diagnosis. However, limited knowledge, financial constraints, and systemic obstacles impede access. Patients' needs were categorized into four themes: physical comfort, psychosocial support, spiritual well-being, and socioeconomic assistance. Palliative care improves adult cancer patients' quality of life in sub-Saharan Africa, but barriers hinder access. To address the challenges and meet patients' needs, enhancing literacy about palliative care, providing financial support, and implementing structured and sustainable palliative care models are essential for strengthening services and improving regional healthcare.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandNeoplasmsPalliative CareAdultAfrica South of the SaharaHumansQuality of Lifeadult patientslow resource settingsoncologyquality of lifeSupportive care

Identifiers

PMID40208058
PMCPMC11986865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.