Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40207925›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2025

Whole Genome Sequencing and Genetic Diversity of Respiratory Viruses Detected in Children With Acute Respiratory Infections: A One-Year Cross-Sectional Study in Senegal.

Anna Julienne Selbé Ndiaye, Sebastien Cortaderona, Léa Delorme, Mamadou Beye, Idir Kacel, Vincent Bossi, Gora Lo, Nafissatou Leye, Abdou Padane, Halimatou Diop-Ndiaye and 5 more

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Article in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anna Julienne Selbé NdiayeInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0002-3679-9542
Sebastien CortaderonaIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Léa DelormeIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Mamadou BeyeAix Marseille Univ, SSA, RITMES, Marseille, France.
Idir KacelAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Vincent BossiAix Marseille Univ, SSA, RITMES, Marseille, France.
Gora LoInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Nafissatou LeyeInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Abdou PadaneInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Halimatou Diop-NdiayeLaboratoire Bactériologie-Virologie, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Sénégal.
Coumba Touré KaneInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Ndèye Ramatoulaye DiagneHôpital pour enfants de Diamniadio, Dakar, Sénégal.
Cheikh SokhnaIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Souleymane MboupInstitut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Pierre-Edouard FournierIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a health priority, especially in countries with limited resources. They are a major cause of morbidity and mortality, especially among children and the elderly. In Senegal, the endemic circulation of respiratory viruses other than influenza has been demonstrated. However, there is a paucity of data exploring the genetic diversity of these viruses based on whole-genome sequencing. In this study, we present data on the genetic diversity of respiratory viruses in children under 15 years old in Senegal, including an overview of the different pathogens detected. Between November 2022 and November 2023, we collected nasopharyngeal swabs from children seen in curative consultations for symptoms of acute respiratory infections. Of the 156 children included, 73.7% tested positive for at least one pathogen. The most frequently detected virus was rhinovirus (50.0%), followed by influenza B (41.6%) and human parainfluenza virus type 3 (7.6%). Combinations of rhinovirus/influenza B, human parainfluenza virus type 2/human parainfluenza virus type 4, and rhinovirus/influenza B/adenovirus were the most frequently identified. A statistically significant association was detected between some of the viruses detected. A high genetic diversity of respiratory viruses circulating in children was revealed. The strains were phylogenetically close to various strains circulating worldwide, suggesting a global circulation of respiratory viruses. Our study provides the first complete genome sequences of human parainfluenza viruses type 2, 3, 4 and human bocavirus from Senegal and thus contributes to the enrichment of international databases on sequences from Senegal and underlines the importance of sequencing in the dynamics of pathogen circulation.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirusesWhole Genome SequencingAcute DiseaseAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenome, ViralHumansInfantMaleNasopharynxPhylogenyacute respiratory infectionschildrenNGSSenegalviruswhole genome

Identifiers

PMID40207925
PMCPMC11984337

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.