Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40207909›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2025

Protection against experimental necrotizing enterocolitis by fecal filtrate transfer requires an active donor virome.

Malene Roed Spiegelhauer, Simone Margaard Offersen, Xiaotian Mao, Michela Gambino, Dennis Sandris Nielsen, Duc Ninh Nguyen, Anders Brunse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Inhibition of IP6K1 suppresses NPA formation via platelet short-chain polyphosphate polymers in necrotizing enterocolitis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Malene Roed SpiegelhauerSection for Comparative Pediatrics and Nutrition, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2725-2078
Simone Margaard OffersenSection for Comparative Pediatrics and Nutrition, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0008-5123-695X
Xiaotian MaoSection for Food Microbiology, Gut Health and Fermentation, Department of Food Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9425-683X
Michela GambinoInstitute for Conservation, Royal Danish Academy, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7098-3549
Dennis Sandris NielsenSection for Food Microbiology, Gut Health and Fermentation, Department of Food Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8121-1114
Duc Ninh NguyenSection for Comparative Pediatrics and Nutrition, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4997-555X
Anders BrunseSection for Comparative Pediatrics and Nutrition, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0199-3417

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains a frequent catastrophic disease in preterm infants, and fecal filtrate transfer (FFT) has emerged as a promising prophylactic therapy. This study explored the role of virome viability for the protective effect of FFT. Using ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, we established a viral inactivation protocol and administered FFT, UV-inactivated FFT (iFFT) or sterile saline orally to preterm piglets at risk for experimental NEC. The gut pathology and barrier properties were assessed, while the microbiome was explored by 16S rRNA amplicon and metavirome sequencing. Like in prior studies, FFT reduced NEC severity and intestinal inflammation, while these effects were absent in the iFFT group. Unexpectedly, piglets receiving FFT exhibited mild side effects in the form of early-onset diarrhea. The FFT also converged the gut colonization by increased viral heterogeneity and a reduced abundance of pathobionts like

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingFecal Microbiota TransplantationFecesViromeAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBacteriaClostridium perfringensDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansSwineUltraviolet RaysVirus InactivationBacteriophagesFecal filtrate transferInflammationnecrotizing enterocolitisultraviolet irradiation

Identifiers

PMID40207909
PMCPMC11988273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.