Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40207881›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2025

Seropositivity to Dengue, Zika, Yellow Fever, and West Nile Viruses in Senegal, West Africa.

Sebastian Gallon, Mouhamad Sy, Prince Baffour Tonto, Ibrahima Mbaye Ndiaye, Mariama Toure, Amy Gaye, Mariama Aidara, Amadou Moctar Mbaye, Abdoulaye Kane Dia, Mamadou Alpha Diallo and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Sebastian GallonRutgers Global Health Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Mouhamad SyInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Prince Baffour TontoRutgers Global Health Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Ibrahima Mbaye NdiayeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Mariama ToureInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Amy GayeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Mariama AidaraInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Amadou Moctar MbayeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Abdoulaye Kane DiaInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Mamadou Alpha DialloInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Jules Francois GomisInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Mamadou Samb YadeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Younous DiedhiouInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Baba DieyeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Khadim DiongueInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Mame Cheikh SeckInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Aida S BadianeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Daouda NdiayeInternational Research Training Center on Genomics and Health Surveillance (CIGASS), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Bobby Brooke HerreraRutgers Global Health Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4588-3360

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

West Africa serves as a critical region for the co-circulation of mosquito-borne flaviviruses, which often precipitate sporadic outbreaks. This study investigated the seropositivity to dengue virus serotypes 1-4 (DENV-1-4), Zika virus (ZIKV), yellow fever virus (YFV), and West Nile virus (WNV) in three regions of Senegal: Sindia, Thies, and Kedougou. We retrospectively analyzed 470 serum samples for flavivirus immunoglobulin G (IgG) using a DENV-2 envelope (E) ELISA. Our findings revealed an overall flavivirus seroprevalence of 37.23%. Among the DENV-2 E IgG positive samples, the proportion of subjects with IgG to DENV-1-4, ZIKV, YFV, or WNV NS1 was 57.14%, 12.57%, 80.57%, and 17.14%, respectively, with 66.86% harboring neutralizing antibodies against two or more flaviviruses. We also identified that residents in Sindia (ZIKV, aOR, 9.428; 95% CI: 1.882-47.223 and WNV, aOR, 6.039; 95% CI: 1.855-19.658) and Kedougou (ZIKV, aOR, 7.487; 95% CI: 1.658-33.808 and WNV, aOR, 1.142; 95% CI: 0.412-3.164) were at significant risk for ZIKV and WNV exposure. This study underscores the complexity of flavivirus epidemiology in West Africa and the necessity for enhanced surveillance to inform public health strategies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralDengueFlavivirus InfectionsWest Nile FeverYellow FeverZika Virus InfectionAdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, NeutralizingChildChild, PreschoolDengue VirusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlavivirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin Gdengue virus serotypes 1–4seroprevalenceWest AfricaWest Nile virusyellow fever virusZika virus

Identifiers

PMID40207881
PMCPMC11984064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.