Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40207615›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Voxel-Based Lesion Symptom Mapping to Predict Poststroke Epilepsy After Mechanical Thrombectomy.

Joachim Gruber, Stefan Ropele, Daniela Pinter, Christian Enzinger, Raimund Helbok, Hannes Deutschmann, Michael Sonnberger, Markus Kneihsl, Tim J von Oertzen, Thomas Gattringer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Targeting Neuroinflammation in the Piriform Cortex-Amygdala: Enhanced Efficacy of Niosome-Based Sodium Butyrate in Ischemic Stroke.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Joachim GruberDepartment of Neurology, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0002-8022-1454
Stefan RopeleDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Daniela PinterDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3138-5225
Christian EnzingerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Raimund HelbokDepartment of Neurology, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Hannes DeutschmannDivision of Neuroradiology, Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Michael SonnbergerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria.
Markus KneihslDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6334-9432
Tim J von OertzenDepartment of Neurology, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2164-7842
Thomas GattringerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6065-6576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoststroke epilepsy (PSE) is an important long-term complication after stroke. Data regarding predictors of PSE in patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke receiving mechanical thrombectomy (MT) are scarce. Voxel-based lesion symptom mapping on brain MRI might be a valuable tool in the risk prediction of PSE. This study aims to assess PSE risk after acute stroke treated with MT via voxel- and volumetric-based analyses.

methodsIn this bi-center study from two tertiary-care stroke centers, we included consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients who had received MT between 2011 and 2017, and had postinterventional brain MRI as well as long-term follow-up data available. Infarct volume and location were assessed on MRI. Following semiautomated lesion outlining and generation of binarized lesion masks, lesion symptom mapping was applied to identify relevant topographical lesion patterns in PSE.

resultsOf 348 analyzed patients, 97 cases had to be excluded due to insufficient image quality and inaccurate registration results. Finally, lesion maps from 251 patients (median age: 66, 45.4% women) were considered for lesion symptom mapping, including maps from 26 patients with PSE (10.4%). Mean infarct volume was higher in PSE patients (119.2 cm

conclusionApart from infarct volume, lesion symptom mapping on postinterventional brain MRI identified specific brain regions associated with PSE after large vessel occlusion stroke. This information might be helpful for PSE risk stratification and follow-up care in this specific population.

Indexed as

EpilepsyIschemic StrokeStrokeThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesepilepsyimaging analysislesion symptom mappingmechanical thrombectomypoststroke epilepsystrokeendovascular stroke treatment

Identifiers

PMID40207615
PMCPMC11983149

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.