Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40207076›Full record

ArticleThe journal of education in perioperative medicine : JEPM

The Physiologic Effect of Augmented Reality Simulation Versus Traditional Simulation: A Noninferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Asheen Rama, Marcos S Rojas-Pino, Ellen Y Wang, Samuel T Rodriguez, Man Yee Suen, Janet S Titzler, Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez, Christian Jackson, Oswaldo Rosales, Faith Collins and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of education in perioperative medicine : JEPM. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05674188 (The Physiologic and Emotional Effects of Augmented Reality Simulation Versus In Person Simulation - A Noninferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05674188 nacompletednot on this map

The Physiologic and Emotional Effects of Augmented Reality Simulation Versus In Person Simulation - A Noninferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled111ConditionsAugmented RealityArmsAugmented Reality Headset
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Asheen RamaThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Marcos S Rojas-PinoThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Ellen Y WangThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Samuel T RodriguezThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Man Yee SuenThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Janet S TitzlerThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Michelle Zuniga-HernandezThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Christian JacksonThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Oswaldo RosalesThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Faith CollinsThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.
Thomas J CarusoThe following authors are in the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA: Asheen Rama is Clinical Assistant Professor; Ellen Y. Wang, Samuel T. Rodriguez, and Thomas J. Caruso are Clinical Professors; and Christian Jackson is a Statistician. Marcos S. Rojas-Pino and Oswaldo Rosales are Doctoral Candidates, Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA. The following authors are in the Stanford Chariot Program, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, CA: Man Yee Suen is a Clinical Research Coordinator, Janet Titzler and Michelle Zuniga-Hernandez are Clinical Research Assistants, and Faith Collins is a Laboratory Manager and Teacher.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional medical simulations leverage stressful scenarios to potentiate memory. Augmented reality (AR) simulations provide cost-effective experiences using holograms instead of mannequins. This study investigated the physiologic response to AR simulations. Methods: This was a noninferiority, controlled trial at an academic, pediatric hospital in Northern California among health care workers randomized to AR or traditional, in situ medical simulations. The primary outcome investigated parasympathetic tone. Biometric sensors assessed parasympathetic tone as respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). A difference in RSA of less than 10% between groups was considered noninferior. Secondary outcomes explored usability, ergonomics, satisfaction, and recall with the System Usability Scale (SUS), ISO 9241-400, Simulation Design Scale (SDS), and an electronic questionnaire 5 months after the intervention, respectively. Results: A total of 111 participants were enrolled and 106 analyzed. Both groups experienced a decrease in mean RSA from baseline to during the simulation ( Conclusions: AR simulations produced a noninferior change in parasympathetic tone compared with traditional simulations. Future investigations may explore the effectiveness of AR simulations for developing nontechnical skills during remote training. (Registration: Clinical Trials Registry NCT05674188.).

Indexed as

anesthesiologyaugmented realityeducationimmersive technologiesSimulation

Identifiers

PMID40207076
PMCPMC11978224

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.