Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206915›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) as a Rare Cause of Spontaneous Atraumatic Splenic Rupture in a 65-Year-Old Male.

Mohammad N Sabbagh, Blake Hoerdeman, Reza Hooshyar, Ijeoma Ejeh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad N SabbaghStudent Research Connect, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine (VCOM), Blacksburg, USA.
Blake HoerdemanSurgery, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, USA.
Reza HooshyarSurgery, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, USA.
Ijeoma EjehSurgery, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report describes a patient with a history of chronic thrombocytopenia who presented with splenic rupture and hemorrhagic shock in the absence of trauma. Four days earlier, the patient had visited the emergency department with symptoms of sore throat, fever, and myalgia. Due to the relatively benign presentation, further workup was deferred in favor of a presumed infectious etiology. This delay in diagnosis led to the patient presenting with life-threatening injuries, necessitating an emergent splenectomy. Subsequent evaluation revealed an underlying diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), which ultimately caused the splenic rupture. This case underscores the importance of considering hematologic malignancies, including rare pathologies like CMML, in the differential diagnosis of atraumatic splenic rupture (ASR).

Indexed as

acute care surgery and traumachronic myelomonocytic leukemia (cmml)spleenspleen hemorrhagespleen pathologyspleen rupture

Identifiers

PMID40206915
PMCPMC11981544

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.