Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206797›Full record

ReviewExtracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids2025

Extracellular vesicle-mediated chemoresistance in breast cancer: focus on miRNA cargo.

Maria Chiara Ciferri, Roberta Tasso

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Extracellular vesicles as modulators of cancer metabolism and microenvironment.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Maria Chiara CiferriDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genova, Genova 16132, Italy.
Roberta TassoDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genova, Genova 16132, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in mediating chemoresistance has gained significant attention due to their ability to transfer bioactive molecules between drug-resistant and drug-sensitive cells. In particular, they have been demonstrated to play an active part in breast cancer chemoresistance by the horizontal transfer of genetic and protein material. This review highlights the role of EVs, particularly their miRNA cargo, in driving drug resistance in breast cancer. EVs derived from chemoresistant cells carry miRNAs and lncRNAs, which are known to modulate gene networks involved in cell proliferation and survival. These cargo molecules suppress apoptosis by targeting pro-apoptotic genes like PTEN and BIM, promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the regulation of pathways such as TGF-β and Wnt/b-catenin, and contribute to tumor growth and resistance by enhancing angiogenesis and modulating the tumor microenvironment. Beyond RNA-mediated effects, EVs also transfer functional proteins, including P-glycoprotein and Hsp70, which impact cellular metabolism and survival pathways. Our findings underscore the significance of EVs in breast cancer chemoresistance, suggesting their potential involvement as possible prognostic factors to predict therapy response and as therapeutic targets in combination with usual therapy.

Indexed as

Breast cancerchemotherapycirculating EVsdrug resistance

Identifiers

PMID40206797
PMCPMC11977373

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.