Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206716›Full record

ArticleMalaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia2025

Health-related quality of life among Indian women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A cross-sectional study in Kolkata, West Bengal.

Riya Halder, Rabindra Nath Sinha, Tulika Jha, Tapobrata Guha Ray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Riya HalderMBBS, MD (Community Medicine), Senior Resident, ESI-PGIMSR, ESIC Medical College and ESIC Hospital, ODC, EZ, Joka, Kolkata,West Bengal, India. Email: riyahalder94@gmail.com.
Rabindra Nath SinhaMBBS, MD (Community Medicine), Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Tulika JhaMBBS, M.S (Obstetrics and Gynaecology), Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West Bengal, India.
Tapobrata Guha RayMBBS, MD (Community Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of, Community Medicine, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The unprecedented rise in the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among women of reproductive age has raised concerns regarding their well-being. This study aimed to assess the quality of life (QoL) of women with PCOS and its associated factors in a tertiary hospital in Kolkata, India. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2020 to September 2022 at the outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Kolkata. Quantitative data were collected from 189 women with PCOS using a pretested questionnaire and analysed using SPSS version 16. Results: Around 27.5% of the participants had an overall poor QoL. The psychological domain was the most affected domain, with 42.3% showing a poor QoL. A significant negative correlation was found between the psychological domain score and time since PCOS diagnosis (P=0.001). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that being married (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=2.92) and having an unhealthy waist-hip ratio (AO R= 1.97) were significantly associated with a poor psychological QoL, whereas having an age of ≤24 years (AOR=2.56) and being in below middle socioeconomic class (AOR=2.08) were significantly associated with poor social and environmental QoL, respectively. Conclusion: PCOS affects all domains of quality of life. Psychological distress is an important comorbidity of PCOS as with any other reproductive and metabolic comorbidities, necessitating the need for mental health screening and treatment among affected women. Healthcare providers should focus on various lifestyle modifications along with drug therapy to prevent the emergence of PCOS as a public health problem.

Indexed as

IndiaMental healthPolycystic ovary syndromeQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40206716
PMCPMC11979959

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.