Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206715›Full record

ArticleMalaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia2025

Ethical challenges in paediatric care: Leveraging the Malaysian Child Act 2001 for life-saving decisions - A case report.

Muniandy Velkanthan, Lili Husniati Yaacob, Ahmad Imran, Ireny Mohd Nazri Norzarina

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muniandy VelkanthanMBBS, Family Medicine Department, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Lili Husniati YaacobMBBS, MMed (Fam Med), Family Medicine Department, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia. E-mail: husniati@usm.my.
Ahmad ImranMBBS, MMed (Fam Med), Family Medicine Department, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Ireny Mohd Nazri NorzarinaMD, MMED (Fam Med), Rantau Panjang Health Clinic, Rantau Panjang, Pasir Mas, Kelantan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Refusal of medical treatment in paediatric case presents significant ethical and legal challenges, particularly when parental decisions conflict with a child's welfare. We report a case of life- threatening congenital diarrhoea in a neonate where the parents initially refused hospital admission despite extensive counselling. Given the severity of the child's condition, legal intervention under the Malaysian Child Act 2001 was necessary to ensure prompt medical care. This case underscores the importance of healthcare providers being well-versed in ethical principles and legal frameworks to protect vulnerable patients. Additionally, it highlights the need for clear national guidelines on invoking the Child Act in primary care settings to provide structured decision-making pathways for healthcare professionals. Ultimately, balancing parental autonomy with a child's best interests is essential in life-threatening conditions, reinforcing the role of legal mechanisms in safeguarding paediatric patients.

Indexed as

Child WelfarePaediatricsParental ConsentPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID40206715
PMCPMC11979961

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