Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206581›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Qizhu Yuling prescription in the prevention of postoperative metastasis and recurrence of esophagus cancer: study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial.

Miao Kong, Bowen Xu, Guanghui Zhu, Xinmiao Wang, Ziyu Kuang, Qianhui Sun, Kexin Liu, Zilin Wang, Ying Zhang, Jie Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05626309 (Qizhu Yuling Prescription in the Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Metastasis and Recurrence of Esophagus Cancer:A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled and Multi-center Clinical Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05626309 naunknown statusnot on this map

Qizhu Yuling Prescription in the Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Metastasis and Recurrence of Esophagus Cancer:A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled and Multi-center Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorJie LiRan2022 to 2024Enrolled310ConditionsEsophagus CancerArmsQizhu Yuling Prescription, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Miao Kong *Department of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bowen Xu *Department of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guanghui Zhu *Department of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xinmiao WangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ziyu KuangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qianhui SunDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Kexin LiuDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zilin WangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Esophageal cancer (EC) is a malignant tumor with a high recurrence and metastasis rate and poor prognosis. In 2024, China ranked first in the world in terms of new EC cases and deaths. Surgery is the main treatment method for EC, but the clinical difficulty is how to prevent recurrence and metastasis after surgery. Traditional Chinese medicine as a complementary therapy has played an important role in this regard. Preclinical studies have confirmed that Qizhu Yuling Prescription (QZYLP) has anticancer effects, reduces treatment side effects, and improves quality of life, except for the lack of long-term prognostic results. Therefore, this study aims to investigate whether QZYLP can reduce the recurrence and metastasis rates of EC after surgery, improve disease-free survival (DFS), prolong overall survival, and observe the safety of the drug. Methods: This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. It seeks to enroll 310 patients from 10 hospitals who have completed adjuvant therapy following R0 surgery for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma without recurrent metastasis. Using a center-randomized design, participants will be assigned to the control group (n=155, receiving placebo treatment) or experimental group (n=155, receiving QZYLP granules treatment). Treatment will last for 6 months, with follow-up every 3 months after the final treatment or endpoint event, continuing for up to 3 years postoperatively. The primary outcome measured is DFS at 1 year postoperatively. Secondary outcomes included indicators related to prognosis, fat distribution, peripheral blood inflammation, tumor markers, and quality of life scales. Discussion: This study aims to further clarify the efficacy and safety of QZYLP in preventing postoperative recurrence and metastasis of EC, and to explore the mechanism of action. The results of this study will provide high-quality evidence for the participation of TCM in the comprehensive treatment program of EC, and improve the precise diagnosis and treatment system of TCM in EC. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT05626309.

Indexed as

disease-free survivalesophageal cancerprotocolQizhu Yuling prescriptionrandomized controlled trialtraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID40206581
PMCPMC11979610

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