Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40206049›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2025

Valorization black carrot colorant process liquid waste by clarification and Decolorization: A novel sugar alternative for gummies.

İlyas Atalar, Burcu Tüzün, Ibrahim Palabiyik, Omer Said Toker, Suzan Uzun, Tahra ElObeid, Nevzat Konar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

İlyas AtalarEskisehir Osmangazi University, Agriculture Faculty, Food Engineering Department, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Burcu TüzünEskisehir Osmangazi University, Agriculture Faculty, Food Engineering Department, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Ibrahim PalabiyikTekirdag Namik Kemal University, Agriculture Faculty, Food Engineering Department, Tekirdag, Turkey.
Omer Said TokerYıldız Technical University, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Food Engineering Department, İstanbul, Turkiye.
Suzan UzunTekirdag Namik Kemal University, Agriculture Faculty, Food Engineering Department, Tekirdag, Turkey.
Tahra ElObeidQatar University, QU Health, College of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition Sciences, Doha, Qatar.
Nevzat KonarAnkara University Agriculture Faculty, Dairy Technology Department, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop a recycling process for black carrot colorant liquid waste (BCLW) and to investigate the potential use of BCLW as a sugar source for glucose syrup substitution in gummy candy production. Clarification and decolorization were performed using ion exchange and adsorbent resins at three flow rates, followed by evaporation. The highest clarity (88.7 %) was achieved with modified styrene-divinylbenzene resin at 1.0 BV/h. Subsequently, BCLW was incorporated into gummy formulations as a glucose syrup substitute. Higher hardness values were recorded in formulations with over 75 % of BCLW incorporated, compared to the gummy samples produced with 100 % glucose syrup. The brightness remained considerably high when the glucose syrup was replaced with BCLW up to 50 %. Accelerated shelf-life tests showed changes in color and hardness. BCLW presents a sustainable alternative for the confectionery industry, offering a practical solution for waste reduction while contributing to resource efficiency.

Indexed as

Black carrotColorantsConfectioneryGlucose syrupWaste treatment

Identifiers

PMID40206049
PMCPMC11981797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.