Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205871›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2025

The Sleep Condition Indicator and the Idiopathic Hypersomnia Severity Scale: Measurement Invariance and an Exploratory Network Approach in a French Sample of University Students.

Sophie Bayard, Julie Faccini, Jonathan Del-Monte, Clarisse Madiouni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sophie BayardUniversité Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Julie FacciniLaboratory of Clinical, Cognitive and Social Anthropology and Psychology (LAPCOS), University of Cote d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9627-0328
Jonathan Del-MonteEmotions, Neurocognition and Therapeutic Behavioral Approaches (ENACT) Team, University of Nîmes, Nice, France.
Clarisse MadiouniUniversité Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

Funding

Région Occitanie Pyrénées-Méditerranée ALDOCT-0010992007348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insomnia and hypersomnolence symptoms are prevalent among university students, yet their assessment methods face limitations, and the relationship between these symptoms remains underexplored. We examined the structural invariance of the Sleep Condition Indicator (SCI) and the Idiopathic Hypersomnia Severity Scale (IHSS) in university students. In addition, we proposed a network approach to the insomnia and hypersomnolence symptoms. A total of 433 university students underwent a clinical interview for sleep and socio-demographics and completed the SCI and the IHSS. Confirmatory factorial and network analyses were conducted. The SCI demonstrated a two-factor structure, while the IHSS exhibited a three-factor structure. Over 70% of students scored above the IHSS clinical threshold, while 36.5% were diagnosed with insomnia. For the SCI, a threshold of ≤ 13 demonstrated the highest predictive value for diagnosing insomnia. Network analyses highlighted the central role of cognitive consequences of insomnia and hypersomnolence. Cognitive and emotional consequences of insomnia and hypersomnolence were moderately interconnected. Higher cognitive complaints related to insomnia were associated with increased feelings of insufficient sleep and more pronounced sleep inertia. Additionally, greater wakefulness after sleep onset was linked to both a shorter ideal night-time sleep duration and increased difficulty staying awake during low-stimulation activities throughout the day. The SCI and IHSS showed structural invariance in university students when compared to the general population. Insomnia and hypersomnolence represent critical clinical issues among French students. We underscored the intricate relationship between insomnia and hypersomnolence, highlighting the urgent need for targeted interventions that address both daytime and nighttime sleep-wake disturbances.

Indexed as

Idiopathic HypersomniaSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleFranceHumansMaleSleepSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adulthypersomnolenceinsomnianetwork analysisstructural invarianceuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40205871
PMCPMC12426702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.