Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205782›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2025

Oxidative stability and affective/descriptive sensory properties of cashew nut (Anacardium occidentale L.) oil during accelerated storage conditions.

Amanda Rodrigues Leal, Gilleno Ferreira de Oliveira, Emilly Kaiane Maia da Silva, Ana Jady Cavalcanti Araújo, Idila Maria da Silva Araújo, Hilton César Rodrigues Magalhães, Paulo Riceli Vasconcelos Ribeiro, Arthur Claudio Rodrigues de Souza, Ana Paula Dionísio, Paulo Henrique Machado de Sousa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amanda Rodrigues LealDepartment of Food Engineering, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-3017
Gilleno Ferreira de OliveiraDepartment of Food Engineering, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Emilly Kaiane Maia da SilvaEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ana Jady Cavalcanti AraújoEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Idila Maria da Silva AraújoEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Hilton César Rodrigues MagalhãesEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Paulo Riceli Vasconcelos RibeiroEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Arthur Claudio Rodrigues de SouzaEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ana Paula DionísioEmbrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4282-6383
Paulo Henrique Machado de SousaDepartment of Food Engineering, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7005-6227

Funding

the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA) (20.18.03.059.00.00)the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES - Finance Code 001)the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cashew nut (Anacardium occidentale L.) oil is not commonly consumed, but it has great potential to add value to broken nuts. Therefore, studies on its characteristics are important to provide a basis for encouraging consumption. This study aimed to characterize cashew nut oil's physical, chemical, and sensory composition. It also evaluated changes in the oil over 60 days of storage at 30°C, 40°C, and 50°C (accelerated storage). The results showed that cashew nut oil contains anacardic acids and phytosterols and is primarily composed of oleic acid (65.24%-66.49%). Throughout storage, subtle changes in the oxidative quality of the oil were observed, particularly at 50°C, with increases in acid value (0.74-0.96 mg KOH/g) and peroxide value (1.43-4.60 meq/kg), color differences (ΔE, 0.37-8.83), and a reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acids (16.98%-16.63%). However, the acidity and peroxide values did not exceed the limits established by the Codex Alimentarius (4.0 mg KOH/g and 15 meq/kg, respectively). Sensory acceptance decreased over time, but at the end of storage, the oil still received scores above 6 (liked slightly). Furthermore, the Check-All-That-Apply test revealed that the oil exhibited positive sensory attributes, such as yellow color, shiny, light appearance, sweet taste, neutral flavor, and cashew nut aroma. It was concluded that the oil has great potential for commercialization and consumption, both for direct use and in culinary preparations. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: Cashew nuts are widely consumed in Brazil, but their oil remains unknown to consumers. However, this product has great potential for commercialization, as it is a food with adequate nutritional, sensory, and oxidative qualities to be included in a balanced and healthy diet, with potential applications for direct consumption and in culinary preparations. It could also help strengthen the production chain for cashew nuts with lower commercial value (broken cashew nuts). The current study aims to expand knowledge about the nutritional and sensory characteristics, as well as the oxidative stability, of cashew nut oil.

Indexed as

AnacardiumFood StorageNutsPlant OilsAdultColorHumansMaleOxidation-ReductionTastePlant OilsAnacardium occidentale L.Check‐All‐That‐Apply (CATA) testcold‐pressed oilfatty acid profilefocus group

Identifiers

PMID40205782
PMCPMC11982663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.