Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205604›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma after cytoreductive surgical procedures: a systematic review.

Hany Hasan Elsayed, Mohamed Elanany Elsaid Elanany, Mohamed Tarek ElSayegh, Aly Sherif Hassaballa, Mohammed Abdel-Gayed

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hany Hasan ElsayedThoracic Surgery Department, Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Hanyhassan77@hotmail.com.
Mohamed Elanany Elsaid ElananyCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Tarek ElSayeghCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Aly Sherif HassaballaCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohammed Abdel-GayedCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Ain Shams University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgery-based multimodality therapies for treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma have been clinically explored in the past decades. In this regard, hyperthermic intrathoracic or intrapleural chemotherapy has been used as one of the multimodality therapies. The question addressed was In patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma who undergo macroscopic complete resection (MCR) does performing a Hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy (HITOCH) lead to improvement in survival? The trial was registered in PROSPERO https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ under registration number: CRD42024588823.Three hundred five papers were found using the reported search, 21 were relevant to our topic and only 7 represented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The authors, journal, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes and results of these papers are tabulated. Six studies demonstrated a survival benefit for patients receiving HITOCH with a median survival ranging from 13-35 months in comparison to 11 -22.8 months for the non HITOCH group. Three out of the five studies compared extra-pleural pneumonectomy (EPP) to extended pleurectomy decortication (EPD) as the surgical preference for MCR. Only one study by Van Sandick et al. found a negative outcome with HITOCH in patients performing EPP (11 months vs 29 months). There was no reported mortality in relation to complications associated with HITOCH. The most common complication was atrial fibrillation followed by renal impairment. Despite the heterogeneity, small number of cases and lack of prospective randomised controlled trials, the body of evidence identified in this work demonstrates that HITHOC added to MCR in patients with pleural mesothelioma is safe and feasible. Possible improvement in recurrence free survival and overall survival warrant investigation in a randomised controlled trial.

Indexed as

Cytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHyperthermia, InducedLung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaPleural NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyHumansMesothelioma, MalignantPneumonectomyPrognosisSurvival RateCytoreductive surgeryHITHOCHyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapyIntraoperative chemotherapyMesothelioma

Identifiers

PMID40205604
PMCPMC11980281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.