Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205527›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

Nutritional status of third-gender population of Dhaka City, Bangladesh.

Mahjabin Hossain Faria, Maisha Maliha, Aliza Tabassum, Khurshid Jahan, Moffashara Sultana Ratna, S K Roy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahjabin Hossain FariaNutrition Foundation of Bangladesh (NFB), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh. mahjabinhossain36@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0006-8230-0243
Maisha MalihaNutrition Foundation of Bangladesh (NFB), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Aliza TabassumNutrition Foundation of Bangladesh (NFB), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Khurshid JahanNutrition Foundation of Bangladesh (NFB), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Moffashara Sultana RatnaBangladesh Breastfeeding Foundation (BBF), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
S K RoyNutrition Foundation of Bangladesh (NFB), Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh. skroy1950@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile existing studies conducted in South Asian countries have provided valuable insights into the nutritional status of the marginalized third-gender population and highlighted suboptimal nutritional conditions, regrettably such data is lacking in Bangladesh. Addressing this data gap is crucial to understanding and improving the nutritional condition of the third-gender community. Therefore, this study was conducted to estimate their nutritional status, dietary protein intake, lifestyle, social behavior, nutritional knowledge, and prevalence of diseases.

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Fifty participants from the third-gender community were selected. Study subjects were individually interviewed through a structured questionnaire to gather specific data. SPSS was used for statistical analysis. Logistic Regression, Shapiro-Wilk Test, Kruskal-Wallis Test, and Chi-square tests were carried out to measure the associations among the variables.

resultsThe average age of the participants was 32.74 ± 9.30 years, with 26% lacking formal education and 72% engaged in money collection as a primary occupation. 36% earned less than BDT 5,000 monthly, with only 2% exceeding BDT 20,000. The mean height and mean body weights were 163 ± 5.21 cm and 60.64 ± 13.61 kg (mean ± SD) respectively. Mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 23.02 ± 5.04 kg/m

conclusionThe research identified suboptimal nutritional status among the third-gender population in Bangladesh, highlighting higher rates of both obesity and underweight, as well as a prevalence of non-communicable diseases, particularly diabetes.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAdultBangladeshBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDietDietary ProteinsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPrevalenceDietary ProteinsBMIDiseaseHijraNutritional statusObesityThird gender

Identifiers

PMID40205527
PMCPMC11983932

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.