Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205423›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2025

Online extended focused assessment with sonography for trauma (EFAST) course enhanced knowledge and perceived confidence among medical trainees during the COVID-19 pandemic disaster.

Arif Alper Cevik, Fikri M Abu-Zidan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) diagnosis of rib fractures.World journal of emergency surgery : WJES · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Arif Alper CevikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Emergency Medicine Section, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, United Arab Emirates. aacevik@uaeu.ac.ae.
Fikri M Abu-ZidanThe Research Office, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic disrupted medical education worldwide, prompting the need for innovative e-learning solutions. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an online extended Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma (EFAST) course, delivered via the International Emergency Medicine Education Project's platform, to improve participants' knowledge and perceived confidence in EFAST procedure.

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted between May 17, 2020, and December 20, 2023. Pre- and post-course quizzes and surveys were used to assess participants' knowledge and confidence. Participant demographics, quiz scores, and survey responses were collected. Quantitative data were analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test and Cohen's d to evaluate knowledge improvement and confidence changes. Thematic analysis of qualitative feedback was performed with the assistance of large language model AI tools for emerging themes.

results1758 participants enrolled in the course. From 111 countries, 1515 started the course, and 1190 (78.6%) reached the final exam stage, with 96.1% achieving a passing score. 66.4% indicated they had never attended a prior ultrasound course. Most (81.1%) were medical students, interns, or residents. 36.5% of participants were from low- or lower-middle-income countries. 1175 (77.6%) participants completed both the pre- and post-course formative knowledge quizzes. The median (IQR) scores were 53.3 (40.0-66.7) pre-course and 86.7 (73.3-93.3) post-course (p < 0.001, effect size: -0.958). 771 participants completed both pre- and post-course surveys. Participants' median (IQR) confidence in EFAST increased from 5 (3-7) to 8 (7-10) (p < 0.001, effect size: -0.844). Qualitative feedback showed that participants found the course practical, well-structured, and effective. They suggested improving video quality and simplifying content for clarity and engagement.

conclusionThe online EFAST course enhanced participants' knowledge and perceived confidence, demonstrating the potential of online clinical education during global crises.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCOVID-19Education, DistanceEmergency MedicineFocused Assessment with Sonography for TraumaAdultEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMalePandemicsProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Students, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical trainingCOVID-19EFASTE-learningRemote educationUltrasound education

Identifiers

PMID40205423
PMCPMC11980233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.