Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205413›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

A qualitative study of students' perspectives on barriers to and challenges in health informatics research in Iran.

Hamed Nadri, Heshmatollah Asadi, Nasim Aslani, Ali Garavand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamed NadriDepartment of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Heshmatollah AsadiSchool of Medicine, Elderly Care Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Nasim AslaniDepartment of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Ali GaravandDepartment of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran. Virya67@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth Informatics (HI) is a crucial field of study that combines computer science, medical science, and information science to develop and produce information systems and software that support healthcare providers. As a multidisciplinary area, it presents specific challenges for research. This study aimed to identify the barriers and challenges faced by HI researchers.

methodsThis qualitative study was conducted in 2023. The study population consisted of students from Health Information Management and Medical Informatics who were actively engaged in research. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a voice recorder, with the process continuing until data saturation was achieved. Data analysis was performed using the content validity method.

resultsBarriers and challenges were classified into four main themes and 13 main categories. The main categories included teaching, data, time, finances, relationships and cooperation, individual factors, organizational aspects, project management, instruments and infrastructure, cultural influences, methodological concerns, and laws and procedures.

conclusionResearch in HI faces both global challenges and region-specific barriers, such as sanctions and ambiguous roles within healthcare systems, necessitating international collaboration and targeted policy frameworks. Strengthening problem-solving skills, fostering professional mentorship, and adopting interdisciplinary approaches can enhance student engagement and research quality. By emphasizing HI's critical role in advancing healthcare and leveraging successful global case studies, opportunities for innovation and growth in this field can be unlocked.

Indexed as

Medical InformaticsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIranMaleQualitative ResearchBarriers of researchChallengesEducationsHealth informaticsPerspectives

Identifiers

PMID40205413
PMCPMC11980110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.