Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205356›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Comparison of gastric microbiota in patients with different gastric lesions in high and low risk areas of gastric cancer.

Liying Lin, Wanxin Li, Lingjun Yan, Xiaoxiong Guo, Mingkai Zhuang, Fenglin Chen, Weimin Ye

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liying Lin *Department of Gastroenterology and Fujian Institute of Digestive Disease, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Wanxin Li *Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics & Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Lingjun Yan *Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Xiaoxiong GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Fujian Institute of Digestive Disease, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Mingkai ZhuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Fujian Institute of Digestive Disease, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Fenglin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Fujian Institute of Digestive Disease, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. drchenfl@fjmu.edu.cn.
Weimin YeDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics & Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China. ywm@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

High-level Talents Research Start-up Project of Fujian Medical University No. XRCZX2020037Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province No.2019Y9083National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Projects of Fujian Province, China No.2023-1594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariation in gastric cancer (GC) incidence across different geographic areas persists, even when there are similar prevalence rates of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. An extensive examination of the gastric microbiota in populations from both high- and low-risk regions of GC could help explain the geographical disparities in GC incidence.

methodsThis study enrolled a total of 130 patients with superficial gastritis (SG) and precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) from a high-risk area for GC and 205 patients from a low-risk area. Gastric microbial profiling was performed using 16 S rRNA gene sequencing to analyze differences in microbial composition between regions and lesion types.

resultsThe study revealed significant differences in gastric microbial profiles between patients from high- and low-risk regions, particularly in PLGC patients. PLGC patients from the low-risk region exhibited higher microbial richness than those from the high-risk area, with marked distinctions in microbial community structure between the two regions. Specific differences in microbial composition were observed at the phylum and genus levels between different regions. Six bacterial genera, including Selenomonas and Peptostreptococcus, were identified as enriched in PLGC patients from the high-risk area. Additionally, there was a noticeable imbalance in the microbiota of the gastric mucosal lining during the progression of gastric lesions.

conclusionThis comparative analysis highlights the potential impact of the gastric microbiome in the development of GC and suggests that regional differences in microbial profiles may provide clues to the varying incidence rates of GC.

Indexed as

BacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedDNA, BacterialFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecancerous ConditionsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA sequencingGastric cancerGastric precancerous lesionsGeographical differencesMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID40205356
PMCPMC11984132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.