Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205067›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2025

Influence of parental age on chromosomal abnormalities in PGT-A embryos: exponentially increasing in the mother and completely null in the father.

Roberto Matorras, Silvia Sierra, Silvia Pérez-Fernández, Iker Malaina, Borja Santos-Zorrozua, Begoña Prieto, Fernando Quintana, Marcos Ferrando, Carmen Rubio, Maitane Gantxegi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Roberto MatorrasInstituto Valenciano de Infertilidad (IVI), IVIRMA, Bilbao, Spain.
Silvia SierraHuman Reproduction Unit, Cruces University Hospital, Baracaldo, Spain.
Silvia Pérez-FernándezBiobizkaia Health Research Institute, Baracaldo, Spain.
Iker MalainaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country, Vizcaya, Spain.
Borja Santos-ZorrozuaBiobizkaia Health Research Institute, Baracaldo, Spain.
Begoña PrietoInstituto Valenciano de Infertilidad (IVI), IVIRMA, Bilbao, Spain.
Fernando QuintanaInstituto Valenciano de Infertilidad (IVI), IVIRMA, Bilbao, Spain.
Marcos FerrandoInstituto Valenciano de Infertilidad (IVI), IVIRMA, Bilbao, Spain.
Carmen RubioEmbryoGenetics Department, Igenomix, Valencia, Spain.
Maitane GantxegiBiobizkaia Health Research Institute, Baracaldo, Spain. maitane.gantxegir@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1813-5823

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the influence of parental age on aneuploidy rates (AR) in PGT-A cycles and on the recurrence rate.

methodsA total of 16,029 PGT-A cycles were studied over a 9-year period. The median age was 40.0 [37.0; 41.0] in women and 40.0 [37.0; 43.0] in men. In 48.3%, the biopsy was performed on day 3 embryos (D3E) and in 51.7% on blastocysts (79.5% using NGS).

resultsIn women, the AR was almost constant at < 50% until the age of 35 but increased steadily to reach > 90% at 44. The AR pattern varied according to embryo stage and was considerably higher in D3E, with a steeper curve. A U-pattern was observed in D3E, whereas this was not seen in blastocysts. In the blastocysts analyzed using NGS, trisomy 21 increased sixfold (from < 1% at < 30 to nearly 5% in women aged 40), whereas trisomies 13 and 18 increased their frequency twofold. After 3 biopsied blastocysts studied using NGS, 100% of women aged ≤ 30 had at least 1 euploid embryo, vs 96% aged 31-35, almost 80% aged 36-40, 50% aged 41-45, and 33% aged 46-50. In terms of the man's age, the non-adjusted analysis revealed a correlation with AR. However, after correcting for the woman's age, no correlation was observed. The man's age was not associated with any of the aneuploidies potentially resulting in a newborn.

conclusionsCarrying out PGT-A systematically in IVF cycles from the age of 38-39 is highly recommended. Advanced paternal age does not carry an increased risk of aneuploidy for the embryo and does not in itself constitute an indication for PGT-A.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsPaternal AgePreimplantation DiagnosisAdultAneuploidyBlastocystEmbryo TransferFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansMaleMaternal AgePregnancyAneuploidyMaternal agePaternal agePGT-ATrisomy

Identifiers

PMID40205067
PMCPMC12229290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.