Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40204692›Full record

ArticleMicrosystems & nanoengineering2025

Electrochemical microfluidic biosensor for the detection of CD4

Katarzyna Białas, Hui Min Tay, Chayakorn Petchakup, Razieh Salimian, Stephen G Ward, Mark A Lindsay, Han Wei Hou, Pedro Estrela

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microsystems & nanoengineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. CD4Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cell-Based Immuno-Biosensors Using Microfluidics.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katarzyna BiałasCentre for Bioengineering & Biomedical Technologies (CBio), University of Bath, Calverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Hui Min TaySchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.
Chayakorn PetchakupSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.
Razieh SalimianCentre for Bioengineering & Biomedical Technologies (CBio), University of Bath, Calverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Stephen G WardCentre for Therapeutic Innovation, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Mark A LindsayDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Han Wei HouSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-6321
Pedro EstrelaCentre for Bioengineering & Biomedical Technologies (CBio), University of Bath, Calverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom. p.estrela@bath.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6956-1146

Funding

RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/V040189/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the onset of the HIV epidemic, assessing CD4

Identifiers

PMID40204692
PMCPMC11982565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.