Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40204090›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2025

Bifunctional compounds for targeted degradation of carbonic anhydrase IX through integrin-facilitated lysosome degradation.

Wanyi He, Congli Chen, Runjie Cai, Jiwei Zheng, Mengyu Yao, Joong Sup Shim, Hang Fai Kwok, Xiaojun Yao, Lijing Fang, Liang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Recent progress in small molecules targeting the acidic tumor microenvironment.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wanyi HeInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Congli ChenInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; School of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Runjie CaiInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jiwei ZhengInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Mengyu YaoInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Joong Sup ShimCancer Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR.
Hang Fai KwokCancer Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR.
Xiaojun YaoCentre for Artificial Intelligence Driven Drug Discovery, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao.
Lijing FangInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: lj.fang@siat.ac.cn.
Liang ChenInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: liang.chen@siat.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As an important therapeutic target, carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) is crucial in the pH regulation of hypoxic solid tumors, thus keeping the survival of them in acidic microenvironment and promoting their proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. To degrade endogenous CAIX, three bifunctional compounds were designed according to the integrin-facilitated lysosomal degradation strategy. These compounds are composed of a CAIX-binding ligand, an integrin-recognizing ligand, connected via a linker, which could induce CAIX degradation in an integrin- and lysosome-dependent manner. Among them, Sul-L1-RGD showed the highest degradation efficacy and could inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells under hypoxic conditions, thus it has great potential to be applied in cancer drug discovery.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCarbonic Anhydrase IXIntegrinsLysosomesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansNeoplasmsProteolysisAntigens, NeoplasmCA9 protein, humanCarbonic Anhydrase IXIntegrinsbifunctional small molecule drugcarbonic anhydrase IXhypoxicintegrin-facilitated lysosomal degradationtargeted protein degradation

Identifiers

PMID40204090
PMCPMC12127573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.