Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40201691›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Screening and exploration of neoadjuvant "de-escalation" therapy for early breast cancer.

Nana Zhang, Ming Shan, Zhenfeng Huang, Fei Gao, Bingqi Xu, Wenli Kang, Jian Zhang, Li Song, Jun Liu, Jiawei Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Nana Zhang *Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Ming Shan *Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhenfeng Huang *Department of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Anorectum, Heilongjiang General Hospital of Daqing Oil Field, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Bingqi XuDepartment of Anorectum, Heilongjiang General Hospital of Daqing Oil Field, Daqing, Heilongjiang, China.
Wenli KangDepartment of Oncology, Beidahuang Group General Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Li SongDepartment of Oncology, JiaMuSi Tumor Hospital, JiaMuSi, Heilongjiang, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Dalian Municipal Friendship Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Jiawei ZhangDepartment of Oncology, JiaMuSi Tumor Hospital, JiaMuSi, Heilongjiang, China.
Mingyang LiuDepartment of Oncology, WangKui County People's hospital, WangKui, Heilongjiang, China.
Haitao JiangDepartment of Oncology, Hailun People's Hospital, Suihua, Heilongjiang, China.
Xinhang LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Zibo ShenBiomedical and Life Science Faculty, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Peng ZhangFaculty of Economics and Management, Baotou Teachers' College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Abiyasi NandingDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Guoqiang ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant therapy for breast cancer improves the prognosis of high-risk patients. However, whether pathological completed response (pCR) can be used as a surrogate endpoint for de-escalation therapy in patients who are relatively sensitive to treatment remains to be elucidated. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 143 breast cancer patients, with clinical stage (cStage) II-IIIA who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and achieved pCR in a short time (within 16 weeks) from 2012 to 2022. The prognosis of patients was analysed using the Kaplan-Meier method, Cox proportional hazards regression models to identify independent clinicopathologic factors affecting prognosis. Results: The median follow-up period was 47 months, the overall 4-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were 95.3% and 96.9%, respectively, in 143 patients with pCR after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The 4-year DFS between the postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and no adjuvant chemotherapy groups was 76.4% and 95.2%, with a significant statistical difference between both groups ( Conclusion: Patients with operable cStage II-IIIA breast cancer who achieved pCR after a short period of neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a satisfactory prognosis and may be suitable for chemotherapy "de-escalation." This approach is also a dominant application of neoadjuvant "tailoring therapy."

Indexed as

breast cancer“de-escalation” therapyneoadjuvant chemotherapypathological complete responseprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40201691
PMCPMC11975863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.