Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40201560›Full record

ReviewIJID regions2025

Addressing key risk factors hindering tuberculosis control activities in West Africa - progress in meeting the UN sustainable development goals.

Stephen Osei-Wusu, Prince Asare, Emelia Konadu Danso, Danny Asogun, Isaac Darko Otchere, Adwoa Asante-Poku, Dorothy Yeboah-Manu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in IJID regions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Tuberculosis: An Ongoing Global Threat.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Tuberculosis: An Ongoing Global Threat.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephen Osei-WusuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Prince AsareNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Emelia Konadu DansoNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Danny AsogunIrrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
Isaac Darko OtchereNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Adwoa Asante-PokuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Dorothy Yeboah-ManuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in West Africa, exacerbated by factors such as HIV, malnutrition, non-communicable diseases, drug-resistant TB, and under-resourced health systems. Addressing these challenges is essential to achieving the World Health Organization's End TB Strategy and Universal Health Coverage goals. This paper explores key strategies for tackling TB and its associated risks in the region. Malnutrition, non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, chronic respiratory diseases, and substance abuse amplify TB burdens. Health system strengthening is pivotal for early TB detection and management. Expanding diagnostic capabilities, particularly through the GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay and Hub-and-Spoke models, alongside workforce development and retention, is crucial. Regional collaborations such as the West African Network of Excellence for Tuberculosis, AIDS, and Malaria (WANETAM) and the Pan-Africa Network for Genomic Surveillance of Poverty-Related Diseases and Emerging Pathogens (PANGenS) demonstrate the importance of collective efforts in research and genomic surveillance. Our article highlights the importance of integrated healthcare approaches, regional partnerships, and community engagement in reducing TB prevalence and improving outcomes. These strategies will not only combat TB but also address its social determinants, advancing health equity in West Africa. By adopting these measures, the region can make significant strides toward UN TB SDG goals.

Indexed as

ControlDrug resistanceEpidemiologyTB/HIVTuberculosisWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID40201560
PMCPMC11973648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.