Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40201241›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular biosciences2025

Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics reveal the effects and potential mechanism of isochlorogenic acid A in MC3T3-E1 cells.

Lian Zhu, Liu Xie, Ziming Wang, Kai-Lin Li, Wei Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lian Zhu *School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sino-Pakistan Center on Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China.
Liu Xie *Department of Pathology and Research Office of the School of Basic Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China.
Ziming WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sino-Pakistan Center on Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China.
Kai-Lin LiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sino-Pakistan Center on Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China.
Wei CaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sino-Pakistan Center on Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The bioactive compound 3,5-DiCQA, derived from Duhaldea nervosa, has been traditionally utilized in folk remedies for bone fractures and osteoporosis. However, its therapeutic mechanisms remain unclear. Methods: We employed UHPLC-Q Exactive Orbitrap MS-based cell metabolomics to investigate the molecular mechanisms of 3,5-DiCQA in MC3T3-E1 cells. Cell proliferation was assessed via MTT assay, differentiation by alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, and mineralization through alizarin red staining and cetylpyridinium chloride quantification. Metabolomic profiling compared drug-treated and control groups. Results: Results from MTT assays demonstrated that 3,5-DiCQA significantly promoted cell proliferation at 100 μM. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) assays and alizarin red staining revealed enhanced osteoblast differentiation and mineralization, respectively. Calcification deposition was significantly increased in the calcified stained cells by cetylpyridinium chloride quantization, indicating that 3,5-DiCQA can promote the mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells. Metabolomic analysis identified key metabolic changes, including the downregulation of phytosphingosine and upregulation of sphinganine and citric acid. Discussion: These findings suggest that 3,5-DiCQA promotes osteoblast proliferation, differentiation and mineralization through pathways such as sphingolipid metabolism, arginine and proline metabolism, mucin type O-glycan biosynthesis and the citrate cycle (TCA cycle). This study provides insights into the therapeutic potential of 3,5-DiCQA for osteoporosis and highlights the utility of metabolomics in elucidating traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).

Indexed as

Duhaldea nervosaMC3T3-E1 cellsmechanismmetabolomicsosteoporosisUHPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS

Identifiers

PMID40201241
PMCPMC11975594

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