Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40201048›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Remission of Graves' Disease Through Lifestyle Interventions.

Pranjali Sharma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Pranjali SharmaEndocrinology, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graves' disease, caused by autoimmune thyrotropin receptor antibody-mediated activation of the thyroid, is characterized by hyperthyroidism, orbitopathy, dermopathy, and acropachy. Graves' disease is treated by anti-thyroid drug therapy, radioactive iodine ablation, or total thyroidectomy. We report the case of a 39-year-old female patient with hyperthyroidism secondary to Graves' disease that was managed through lifestyle interventions only. On presentation, she reported intermittent headaches and had an undetectable thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level. Two weeks later, repeat testing showed an undetectable TSH, free thyroxine (free T4) 2.7 ng/dL (normal range: 0.70-1.48 ng/dL), total triiodothyronine (T3) 5.08 ng/mL (normal range: 0.40-1.93 ng/mL), thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb) 20.3 IU/L (reference range: ≤1.75 IU/L), thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI) 2.3 IU/L (reference range: ≤0.54 IU/L), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO) 7.66 IU/mL (reference range: <5.61 IU/mL), confirming hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease. An iodine-123 (I-123) thyroid uptake and scan showed homogeneously increased iodine uptake (68%) at 4 hours (normal range: 3-16%) and (60%) 24 hours (normal range: 8-25%). The patient was prescribed anti-thyroid drug therapy through methimazole but elected not to take it due to concerns about side effects. She incorporated lifestyle interventions and, over a span of three months, was able to improve clinically and biochemically (TSH: 0.824 mcIU/mL, free T4: 0.77 ng/dL, total T3: 0.73 ng/mL, TRAb: 2.93 IU/L, TSI: 0.26 IU/L, and TPO antibody: undetectable). The lifestyle interventions she pursued included going dairy and gluten-free, ingestion of one to two Brazil nuts daily, regular exercise, mindfulness-based stress management, and cold-water immersion therapy. We review the evidence behind these interventions and discuss the utility of these measures in the management of Graves' disease.

Indexed as

cold water immersiongluten-free dietgraves' diseasehyperthyroidismlactose-free dietlifestyle interventionphysical exerciseseleniumstress intervention

Identifiers

PMID40201048
PMCPMC11978162

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.