Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40200877›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastric cancer2025

Differences in the Effect of Physical Activity on the Prevention of Gastric Cancer According to Sex.

Hyeong Ho Jo, Nayoung Kim, Jieun Jang, Yonghoon Choi, Jung Won Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastric cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sex and Gender Perspective in Obesity and Gastric Cancer.The world journal of men's health · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hyeong Ho JoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4950-5435
Nayoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9397-0406
Jieun JangDivision of Clinical Research, Research Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6970-9374
Yonghoon ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1331-969X
Jung Won LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7945-1618

Funding

NRF RS-2024-00337453SNUDH 02-2023-0012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePhysical activity (PA) is considered a potentially effective factor in the primary prevention of gastric cancer (GC). As body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) differ by sex, particularly with age, this study aimed to investigate the impact of PA on GC development, considering BMI and WC variations by sex. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed the impact of PA on GC development using Cox proportional hazard regression in a cohort of 314,525 Korean individuals from the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening database, using data from 2009-2019. Additionally, subgroup analyses were conducted based on BMI and WC. The models were adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, alcohol consumption, BMI, and comorbidities.

resultsThe effect of PA on the prevention of GC development was relatively evident in males. The high PA group (metabolic equivalents of task, METs/week of 500-999) showed a lower risk of GC compared to the group with METs/week of 0 (hazard ratio [HR], 0.88; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.79-0.98). Especially in males with WC <90 cm and BMI <23 kg/m², a lower risk of GC was observed in the group with METs/week of 1-499 compared to the group with METs/week of 0 (HR, 0.80; 95% CI, 0.67-0.96). In contrast, no consistent association was observed between PA levels and risk of GC in females.

conclusionsModerate PA had a preventive effect on GC development in males, particularly in those with low BMI and WC. However, this effect was not observed in females.

Indexed as

ExerciseStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSex FactorsWaist CircumferenceBody mass indexGenderPhysical activitySexStomach cancer

Identifiers

PMID40200877
PMCPMC11982501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.