Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40200217›Full record

Observational studyBMC ophthalmology2025

Clinical study of 37 cases of orbital melanoma.

Yuwen Li, Mingshen Ma, Jing Li, Tingting Ren, Rui Liu, Xiaohui Lv, Aijun Deng, Jianmin Ma

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Gastric Melanoma in A 19-Year-Old Patient: A Rare Case and A Review of Diagnostic Pitfalls.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuwen Li *School of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, China.
Mingshen Ma *Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100027, China.
Jing LiBeijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Tingting RenBeijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Rui LiuBeijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaohui LvSchool of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, China.
Aijun DengSchool of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, China.
Jianmin MaBeijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China. jmma@sina.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Ascent Plan No7222025Beijing Nova Program 20220484218Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province ZR202306130003Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality No. DFL20190201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo analyze the clinical features and prognosis of orbital melanoma.

designRetrospective observational case series.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the electronic medical records, histopathology, imaging examinations, and follow-up information of 37 patients with orbital melanoma.

resultsThe most common primary site was the conjunctiva, with half of the patients presenting with orbital involvement at the initial visit. The most common symptoms were globe displacement due to intraorbital mass, causing swelling of the eyelids and blurred vision. All patients underwent mass excision surgery. Rates of intraorbital soft tissue infiltration, nerve invasion, and bone destruction were 48.6%, 18.9%, and 13.5%, respectively. Five patients (13.5%) have distant metastases to the liver, bones, lungs, skin, and parotid lymph nodes. The Median Survival Time of the 13 deceased patients was 132 ± 24.88 months, with a 5-year survival rate of 78.4%±7.3%. The presence of nerve invasion showed a significant correlation with prognosis (P = 0.047 < 0.05), while age, gender, eye involvement, bone destruction, and intraorbital soft tissue infiltration showed no significant correlation with prognosis (P > 0.05). The expression of Ki-67 was negatively correlated with patient survival time and rate, where higher Ki-67 expression was associated with shorter survival time (r

conclusionsTreatment strategies for orbital melanoma should consider the tumor's invasive characteristics and Ki-67 expression levels to optimize treatment outcomes and improve patient survival rates. Furthermore, due to the significant impact of nerve involvement on prognosis, it is recommended that clinical focus on this factor be enhanced.

Indexed as

MelanomaOrbital NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateYoung AdultClinical presentationMelanomaOrbitPrognosisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID40200217
PMCPMC11978098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.