ArticleBMC microbiology2025
Genomic and molecular characterization of a ceftazidime-avibactam resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain isolated from a Chinese tertiary hospital.
Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Abstract
objectiveThis study aims to investigate the molecular biological characteristics of a ceftazidime-avibactam resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain isolated from a tertiary care hospital in China.
methodsThe K. pneumoniae strain KP217360, isolated from a urine specimen at Li Huili Hospital affiliated with Ningbo University, was analyzed for antimicrobial susceptibility using the VITEK-2 Compact automated system. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing for polymyxin, tigecycline, and ceftazidime-avibactam was performed using broth microdilution according to CLSI guidelines. Whole genome sequencing was conducted using the Illumina platform, followed by comprehensive genomic analysis to characterize resistance determinants and virulence-associated genes. Experiments on conjugation were conducted to evaluate the transmissibility of the resistance plasmids. The virulence potential was evaluated through in vivo experiments using Galleria mellonella larvae as an infection model.
resultsThe K. pneumoniae KP217360 strain demonstrated extensive antimicrobial resistance, showing non-susceptibility to imipenem, ertapenem and ceftazidime-avibactam. Genomic characterization revealed the strain belonged to capsular type KL16 and harbored multiple resistance determinants, including bla
conclusionThis study reports the first identification of a ceftazidime-avibactam resistant K. pneumoniae ST685 strain carrying bla
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