Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40200163›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

The bactericidal efficacy of two antiseptics against common pathogens associated with catheter-associated urinary tract infection in the elderly under divergent conditions: A laboratory-based study.

Li Shen, Wenwen Sun, Ke Zhou, Yunling Zhang, Yi Lei, Chunping Ni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li ShenDepartment of Disease Prevention and Control, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenwen SunDepartment of Outpatient, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ke ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yunling ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yi LeiShaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiandong Street, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. mxczly@163.com.
Chunping NiDepartment of Nursing, Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China. niping2025@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCleaning the external urethral orifice in patients with indwelling catheters can effectively reduce the number of local microorganisms. Employing appropriate disinfection strategies can prevent between 17% and 69% of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) cases. However, the optimal antiseptics and their conditions of use (temperature, concentration, and exposure time) remain unclear.

methodsThe suspension quantitative bactericidal test method was employed to evaluate the bactericidal efficacy of two skin and mucous membrane antiseptics, BAC and AEOW, against common pathogens associated with CAUTI in the elderly under various conditions.

resultsWithin the observation period, except for the standard strains of E. faecium, other pathogens achieved bactericidal efficacy after being exposed to BAC for 1 min. When the antiseptic is heated to 40 °C, the standard strains of E. faecium can also achieve bactericidal efficacy after being exposed to it for 5 min. Furthermore, upon the addition of 30 g/L bovine serum albumin (BSA) to AEOW, all pathogens except for the clinical strain of E. faecium exhibited bactericidal efficacy within 1 min. When the antiseptic is heated to 40 °C, the clinical strain of E. faecium showed bactericidal efficacy for 3 min. When 3 g/L BSA interference substance was incorporated into AEOW, all pathogens achieved bactericidal efficacy for 30 s.

conclusionBAC and AEOW exhibit effective bactericidal activity against common pathogens associated with CAUTI in elderly patients. When used for perineal irrigation, these antiseptics can be heated for improved patient comfort, as temperatures within the range of 40 °C do not affect their disinfection efficacy.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalBacteriaCatheter-Related InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial ViabilityTemperatureAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAcidic electrolyzed-oxidizing waterBenzalkonium chlorideConcentrationExposed timeTemperature

Identifiers

PMID40200163
PMCPMC11980075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.