Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40199872›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Molecular subtyping of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Michal A Elovitz, Elaine P S Gee, Nathaniel Delaney-Busch, Alison B Moe, Mitsu Reddy, Arkady Khodursky, Johnny La, Ilma Abbas, Kay Mekaru, Hunter Collins and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The pathophysiology of pre-eclampsia.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. A first-trimester mechanistic framework integrating three Physiopathologic biomarker domains for pre-eclampsia classification.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Clinical and Molecular Differences of Hypertensive Disorders During Pregnancy.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Michal A Elovitz *Mirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7554-7180
Elaine P S Gee *Mirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-4433
Nathaniel Delaney-Busch *Mirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2187-6867
Alison B MoeMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mitsu ReddyMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Arkady KhodurskyMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Johnny LaMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ilma AbbasMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kay MekaruMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Hunter CollinsMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Farooq SiddiquiMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rory NolanMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rupsa C BoeligDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daniel G KieferWomen's Care Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6136-1086
Pamela M SimmonsWoman's Hospital, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4888-4609
George R SaadeEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Antonio SaadInova Health, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Ebony B CarterUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Thomas F McElrathMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-0107
Stephen R QuakeDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mark A DePristoBigHat Biosciences Inc., San Mateo, CA, USA.
Carrie HavertyMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Manfred LeeMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Eugeni NamsaraevMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Vincenzo BerghellaDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ai-Ris Y CollierDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8539-3960
Antonia I FrolovaWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6491-6910
Esther Park-HwangMultiCare Health System, Tacoma, WA, USA.
Luis D PachecoUniverity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Elizabeth F SuttonWoman's Hospital, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Maneesh JainMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kara RoodThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
William A GrobmanThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Joseph R BiggioOchsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Cynthia Gyamfi-BannermanUniversity of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Arun JeyabalanUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Morten RasmussenMirvie Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA. morten@mirvie.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2743-5683

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), including preeclampsia, affect 1 in 6 pregnancies, are major contributors to maternal morbidity and mortality, yet lack precision medicine strategies. Analyzing transcriptomic data from a prospectively-collected diverse cohort (n = 9102), this study reveals distinct RNA subtypes in maternal blood, reclassifying clinical HDP phenotypes like early/late-onset preeclampsia. The placental gene PAPPA2 strongly predicts the most severe forms of preeclampsia in individuals without pre-existing high risk factors, months before symptoms, and its overexpression correlates with earlier delivery in a dose-dependent manner. Further, molecular subtypes characterized by immune genes are upregulated in less severe forms of HDP. These results reclassify HDP clinical phenotypes into two distinct molecular subtypes, placental-associated or immune-associated. Validation performance for placental-associated HDP yields an AUC of 0.88 in the advanced maternal age population without pre-existing high risk factors. Molecular subtypes create new opportunities to apply precision-based medicine in maternal health.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedPre-EclampsiaAdultFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansPlacentaPregnancyProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID40199872
PMCPMC11978969

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.