Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40199528›Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2025

Motherhood and pregnancy concerns of Saudi females with multiple sclerosis in Riyadh city: A quantitative analysis.

Abdullah S Alshehri, May H AlQahtani, Hana A AlZuabi, Waad S Alshahrani, Halah O Alamawi, Aseel A Almandeel, Faisal A Al-Suwaidan, Ahmed Saleh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdullah S AlshehriFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
May H AlQahtaniFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4462-3226
Hana A AlZuabiFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Waad S AlshahraniFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Halah O AlamawiFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aseel A AlmandeelFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Faisal A Al-SuwaidanFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed SalehFrom the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Alshehri), Division of Neurology (Al-Suwaidan), Department of Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, from Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (AlQahtani, AlZuabi, Alshahrani, Alamawi, Al-Suwaidan), from King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (Almandeel), and from King Fahad Medical City (Saleh), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the concerns among females in Riyadh city with multiple sclerosis (MS) regarding motherhood and pregnancy outcomes.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, data were collected using an online questionnaire. Women who were aged 18-50 years and diagnosed with MS by a neurologist and had a disease duration of at least one year were included. The questionnaire consisted of 7 sections designed to collect information on the respondents' sociodemographic characteristics; past and current medical history; pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, and postpartum concerns; physical and psychological concerns about parenthood; and psychological and social support.

resultsA total of 176 women were included in the final analysis. Fatigue was the most common MS symptom, reported by 85.2% of the respondents, and 58% of the respondents had concerns about their disease and medication having adverse effects on their pregnancy and fetal outcomes. We found a statistically significant association between the level of perceived social support and patient care during pregnancy and concerns that they would not be able to prepare food for their children (

conclusionWe have identified several significant concerns of Saudi women with MS related to various aspects of pregnancy, delivery, and fetal outcomes. These concerns may be linked to a lack of adequate knowledge on the subject. Thus, receiving appropriate counseling, information, and support could greatly benefit these women and result in a more positive and comfortable pregnancy and delivery experience.

Indexed as

MothersMultiple SclerosisPregnancy ComplicationsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeSaudi ArabiaSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40199528
PMCPMC11977591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.