ArticleMolecular cell2025
Modulation of protein activity by small RNA base pairing internal to coding sequences.
Article in Molecular cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bacterial small regulatory RNAs.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026Review
- Codon bias shapes bacterial small RNA binding sites within protein-coding sequences.RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Article
- From environmental signals to adaptive phenotypes: signal-responsive regulation and network logic of bacterial small RNAs.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2026Review
- Origin and adaptive evolutionary trajectory of the 3' UTR-derived sRNA UhpU in Enterobacteriaceae.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
Most characterized interactions between bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) and their target mRNAs occur near ribosome binding sites, resulting in changes in translation initiation or target mRNA decay. To understand the consequences of sRNA pairing internal to coding sequences detected by global RNA-RNA interactome approaches, we examined the impact of sRNA overexpression on seven target proteins. Overexpression of the sRNA led to decreased target protein levels for two pairs, but there were no differences for the others. By further examining ArcZ-ligA and ArcZ-hemK, we discovered that ArcZ pairing with the mRNAs leads to translation pausing and increased protein activity. A ligA point mutation that eliminates sRNA pairing resulted in increased sensitivity to DNA damage, revealing the physiological consequences of the regulation. Thus, regulatory RNA pairing in coding sequences can locally slow translation elongation, likely impacting co-translational protein folding and allowing improved incorporation of co-factors or more optimal folding under specific conditions.
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