Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40198596›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

Delays in seeking healthcare and its determinants among malaria patients in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Moges Tadesse Abebe, Tesfahun Zemene Tafere, Kaleab Tesfaye Tegegne, Dessie Alemnew Shiferaw, Yosef Aragaw Gonete, Tadele Kassahun Wudu, Getnet Azanaw Takele, Muluken Chanie Agimas

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Moges Tadesse AbebeDepartment of Pediatric and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1353-9265
Tesfahun Zemene TafereDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kaleab Tesfaye TegegneDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.
Dessie Alemnew ShiferawDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.
Yosef Aragaw GoneteDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.
Tadele Kassahun WuduDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.
Getnet Azanaw TakeleDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Muluken Chanie AgimasDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

methodsPubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Google were searched. Cross-sectional and case-control studies about delays in seeking healthcare for more than 24 hours were included. STATA 17 was used to analyze the data. Heterogeneity across studies was assessed via the I2 test. A funnel plot and Egger's test were used to assess publication bias. Subgroup analyses were performed by region and study setting. Sensitivity analysis was performed to determine the influence of individual studies.

resultsA total of 18 articles with 7371 participants were included in this review. The pooled prevalence of delay in seeking healthcare was 67% (95% CI: 51%-84%). Age less than 15 years (OR: 2.27, 95% CI: 1.34-3.85), inability to read and write (OR: 3.36, 95% CI: 1.18-9.69), travel to health institutions on foot (OR: 2.77, 95% CI: 1.71-4.49), and by horse (OR: 2.76, 95% CI: 1.57-4.84), living far from a health institution (OR: 2.65, CI: 1.37-5.13), not having a family history of death (OR: 3.04, 95% CI: 2.14-4.33), and not being a member of community-based health insurance (OR: 7.14, 95% CI: 1.09-46.63) were significant determinants of delays in seeking healthcare.

conclusionThe pooled prevalence of delays in seeking healthcare was high, and most of the determinants were modifiable. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to address these barriers and improve timely access to healthcare for affected populations.

Indexed as

MalariaPatient Acceptance of Health CareEthiopiaHealth Services AccessibilityHumans

Identifiers

PMID40198596
PMCPMC11977998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.