Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40198581›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Prevalence and Species Identifications of Camel Ixodid Ticks in Habru District, North Wollo Zone, Northeast Ethiopia.

Tsedalu Yirsa, Yidersal Tizazu, Abebe Berihun, Asres Zegeye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The impact of parasitic diseases on dromedary camel (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tsedalu YirsaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6100-1598
Yidersal TizazuDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Abebe BerihunDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Asres ZegeyeSirinka Agriculture Research Center, Woldia, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTicks are among the most prevalent ectoparasites and carriers of important infectious diseases in animals and people worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.

methodsA cross-sectional study from December 2023 to April 2024 sought to determine the incidence and species of camel ixodid ticks in the Habru district. Ticks were categorized into genera and species using morphological identification under a stereomicroscope.

findingsA total of 1008 ixodid ticks were collected from 384 randomly selected camels and identified to species level. The overall tick infestation rate was 55.21% in the study camels. Poor body condition and lack of deworming were significantly associated with higher mature tick infestations (p value <0.05). Nevertheless, there were no significant variations in prevalence among animals of different ages (p value >0.05). The most common tick species in this study was Hyalomma dromedarii (28.7%), followed by Amblyomma variegatum (23.02%) and Rhipicephalus pulchelis (21.63%). However, Amblyomma lepidium (4.2%) was the least common tick species. Except for Boophilus decolaratus, all tick species had male-predominant sex ratios. The maximum tick infection was identified beneath the animals' tails (30.06%), whereas the lowest infestation was found on the necks (4.46%). Ticks were commonly found across the study area, and animals were afflicted with various ticks.

conclusionsGenerally, these ticks are well-known for generating enormous economic losses by transmitting various infectious diseases and disrupting animal health and output. Thus, efficient tick control methods should be adopted in the area.

Indexed as

CamelusIxodidaeTick InfestationsAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleIncidenceMalePrevalencecamelHabruidentificationprevalenceticks

Identifiers

PMID40198581
PMCPMC11977651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.