Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40197671›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2025

The Evaluation of P-Wave Parameters in Patients With Percutaneous Closure of Atrial Septal Defect.

Ramazan Astan, Fehmi Kacmaz, Ersin Saricam, Erdogan Ilkay

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Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramazan AstanBatman Training and Research Hospital, Batman, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7519-5197
Fehmi KacmazDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Uskudar University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6464-6332
Ersin SaricamMedicana International Ankara Hospital, Cardiology Clinic, Atilim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8736-1786
Erdogan IlkayMedicana International Ankara Hospital, Cardiology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8751-8501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial septal defect (ASD) can lead to volume overload and related changes in P-wave parameters in surface electrocardiograms of these patients. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of volume overload on P-wave parameters in patients with ASD. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study is a retrospective cohort analysis. A total of 142 patients with secundum ASD who underwent percutaneous closure were evaluated. P-wave duration (Pmax) and P-wave dispersion (PWD) were measured on the surface ECG before and 1 h after the closure procedure. We evaluated P-wave parameters in terms of defect size, duration of the volume overload, and closure device sizes.

resultsPmax and PWD were significantly decreased after the procedure compared with the values before the procedure (p < 0.001). Pmax values had a statistically significant correlation with ASD size (< 20 mm or ≥ 20 mm) both before and after the procedure. Pmax values were significantly higher in patients older than 30 years of age (119.6 ± 19.5 vs. 102.7 ± 17.1 ms, respectively; p = 0.039). A significantly positive correlation was found between pre- and post-procedural Pmax and defect sizes (r = 0.474, p = 0.019 and r = 0.4233, p = 0.04, respectively). However, no positive correlation between PWD and defect age and size was present.

conclusionPercutaneous closure of ASD is associated with an immediate decrease in both Pd and Pmax that seems to be related to the acute volume overload cessation in cardiac chambers.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyHeart Septal Defects, AtrialAdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeptal Occluder DeviceTreatment Outcomeatrial septal defectelectrocardiographyP‐wave dispersionP‐wave duration

Identifiers

PMID40197671
PMCPMC11976876

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