Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40197603›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2025

Characterization of COVID-19-Associated Candidemia Among Burn Patients.

Maryam Salimi, Javad Javidnia, Azam Moslemi, Mahdi Abastabar, Mohammad Reza Mobayen, Golnar Rahimzadeh, Nahid Mirzaei Tirabadi, Seyedehzahra Nouranibaladezaei, Hassan Asghari, Behnam Sobouti and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maryam SalimiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8288-2555
Javad JavidniaInvasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-2518
Azam MoslemiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7324-7456
Mahdi AbastabarInvasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0016-2849
Mohammad Reza MobayenBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9317-4955
Golnar RahimzadehPediatric Infectious Diseases Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Nahid Mirzaei TirabadiDepartment of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Shahid Motahari Burns Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8126-2114
Seyedehzahra NouranibaladezaeiBurn Center, Zare Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IR, Iran.
Hassan AsghariBurn Center, Zare Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IR, Iran.
Behnam SoboutiInfectious Disease Research Center, Ali-Asghar Children Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-6213
Mostafa DahmardeheiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4079-9956
Seyedmojtaba SeyedmousaviMicrobiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6194-7447
Tahereh ShokohiInvasive Fungi Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3094-8436

Funding

Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences IR.MAZUMS.REC.1400.644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence of COVID-19 has led to a significant public health crisis, and an increase in fungal infections, including candidemia. Candida species are frequently found in intensive care units (ICUs), and it is a common cause of death in many patients. The isolates were identified using polymerase chain reaction-restriction. In this study, We investigated the factors linked to Candida infections in COVID-19 burn patients in the ICU and assessed the antifungal susceptibility of the isolates in vitro.

methodsOut of 335 burn patients admitted to the ICU, fifty-six with concurrent COVID-19 were included in this study. A total of 133 yeast isolates were obtained from burn wounds, 29 from blood cultures, and 36 from urine cultures. The isolates were identified using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis.

resultsOut of fifty-six patients, twenty-nine had infections and forty-eight had colonization, with Candida parapsilosis being the most common species. Twenty-one patients died during their ICU stay, with mortality rates of 43.8% among colonized patients and 69.0% among infected patients. Fluconazole and itraconazole exhibited the highest minimum inhibitory concentrations, while luliconazole and amphotericin B were identified as the most effective antifungal agents.

conclusionOur findings indicate that colonization may act as an important prognostic factor prior to the onset of candidemia. In addition, prolonged hospitalization, catheter use, and concurrent COVID-19 infection were identified as key risk factors for candidemia in this patient group. Notably, the rising drug resistance in non-albicans Candida species is a major public health concern.

Indexed as

BurnsCandidemiaCOVID-19AdultAgedAntifungal AgentsCandidaFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Antifungal Agentsburn patientsCandidemiaCOVID‐19fungal infectionwound colonization

Identifiers

PMID40197603
PMCPMC12089798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.