Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40196852›Full record

ArticleEvolution, medicine, and public health2025

Little evidence that posttraumatic stress is associated with diurnal hormone dysregulation in Turkana pastoralists.

Matthew R Zefferman, Michael D Baumgarten, Benjamin C Trumble, Sarah Mathew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution, medicine, and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew R ZeffermanDepartment of Defense Analysis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 93943, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-8739
Michael D BaumgartenInstitute of Human Origins, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Benjamin C TrumbleInstitute of Human Origins, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Sarah MathewInstitute of Human Origins, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research in industrialized populations suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be associated with decreased cortisol or testosterone sensitivity, resulting in a blunted diurnal rhythm. However, the evolutionary implications of this association are unclear. Studies have primarily been conducted in Western industrialized populations, so we do not know whether hormonal blunting is a reliable physiological response to PTSD or stems from factors unique to industrialized settings. Furthermore, existing studies combine PTSD from diverse types of traumas, and comparison groups with and without PTSD differ along multiple dimensions, making it hard to know if PTSD or other life factors drive the blunted cortisol response. We conducted a study among

Indexed as

cattle raidscombat stresscortisolpastoralistsposttraumaticPTSDtestosterone

Identifiers

PMID40196852
PMCPMC11973635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.