Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40196077›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Impact of Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter-2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors on Nocturnal Polyuria: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Seisuke Sato, Takafumi Yoshimura, Kurumi Komori, Takanobu Saheki, Toshihiro Kobayashi, Kensaku Fukunaga, Hitomi Imachi, Koji Murao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seisuke SatoInternal Medicine, Sato Internal Medicine Clinic, Takamatsu, JPN.
Takafumi YoshimuraEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Kurumi KomoriEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Takanobu SahekiEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Toshihiro KobayashiEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Kensaku FukunagaEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Hitomi ImachiEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.
Koji MuraoEndocrinology and Metabolism, Kagawa University, Miki-chō, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to investigate the impact of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on nocturnal polyuria. Additionally, this study aimed to compare the short-acting SGLT2 inhibitor tofogliflozin and other SGLT2 inhibitors.

methodsA questionnaire was administered to 142 patients undergoing treatment for type 2 diabetes to assess the presence of nocturnal polyuria.

resultsAmong the 69 patients not taking SGLT2 inhibitors (Non-SGLT2-I Group), 41 (59.4%) reported no nocturnal polyuria, while 28 (40.6%) reported its presence. In contrast, among the 73 patients taking SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2-I Group), 34 (46.6%) reported no nocturnal polyuria, whereas 39 (53.4%) reported it. Further categorization of the SGLT2-I Group into those taking tofogliflozin (Tofo Group, 23 patients) and those using other SGLT2 inhibitors (Other SGLT2-I Group, 50 patients) revealed the following: In the Tofo Group, 15 (65.2%) patients reported no nocturnal polyuria, while eight (34.8%) did. In the Other SGLT2-I Group, 19 (38%) patients reported no nocturnal polyuria, while 31 (62%) reported it. A comparison between the Non-SGLT2-I and the Other SGLT2-I groups showed a significantly higher occurrence of nocturnal polyuria in the latter (p = 0.026). Furthermore, in the comparison between the Tofo Group and the Other SGLT2-I Group, the latter showed a significantly higher incidence of nocturnal polyuria (p = 0.043).

conclusionsTofogliflozin is less likely to exacerbate nocturnal polyuria compared to other SGLT2 inhibitors.

Indexed as

diabetesnocturianocturnal polyuriasglt2-inhibitorssodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (sglt-2) inhibitorstofogliflozin

Identifiers

PMID40196077
PMCPMC11975448

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