Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40195217›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Rhubarb with Different Cooking Methods Restored the Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and SCFAs in Ischemic Stroke Mice.

Jing Xu, Taotao Liu, Fuzhu Pan, Xuan Ao, Lan Wang, Rixin Liang, Yuxin Lei, Yurong Ding, Miao Yu, Li Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jing Xu *Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Taotao Liu *Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Fuzhu Pan *Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Xuan AoInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Lan WangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Rixin LiangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Yuxin LeiInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Yurong DingInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Miao YuInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.
Li LiInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China. lili7755@163.com.
Hongjun YangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dongzhimen NeiNanxiaojie Within 16, Beijing, 100700, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central public welfare research institutes ZXKT23007, ZXKT21030Scientific and technological innovation project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences CI2021A04205, CI2021B015Special program for outstanding young scientific and technological talents (innovation) of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ZZ15-YQ-034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a significant public health problem worldwide. Growing evidence has shown gut microbiota served a vital function in ischemic stroke. Rhubarb, always used after processing, is a promising therapy for ischemic stroke. However, the possible mechanism of rhubarb with different cooking methods has remained unclear. Herein, the constitutes of steaming rhubarb (SP), raw rhubarb (RP), and nine steaming nine sun-drying rhubarb (NSP) were identified via LC-QTOF-MS. The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice model was constructed. Infarction area, neurological score, Nissl staining, IBA-1 immunofluorescence, and ELISA were performed to confirm the neuroprotective effect of SP, RP, and NSP. The gut microbiota in fetal was studied via 16sRNA sequencing, and the level of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in brain and gut were measured via GC-MS. The function of microbiota signature was identified through PICRUSt2; the possible mechanism was studied. SP, RP, and NSP alleviated the neurological dysfunction, decreased the inflammation, suppressed dysbiosis of gut microbiota, restored SCFA-producing bacteria, and enhanced the SCFA level in MCAO mice. Moreover, the NSP and SP enriched the proportion of anti-inflammation and beneficial bacteria, deleted the proportion of pro-inflammation. It observed energy metabolism was involved in the possible mechanism of rhubarb; activities of COXI and Na

Indexed as

CookingDysbiosisFatty Acids, VolatileGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIschemic StrokeRheumAnimalsBrainMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLFatty Acids, VolatileCooking methodGut microbiotaIschemic strokeRhubarbSCFAs

Identifiers

PMID40195217
PMCPMC12289824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.