Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40195082›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of transplantation2025

Long-Term Outcomes of Left Renal Vein Ligation in Living Donor Liver Transplantation: A 20-Year Study.

Hyo Jung Ko, Shin Hwang, Jihoon Kang, Deok-Bog Moon, Chul-Soo Ahn, Tae-Yong Ha, Gi-Won Song, Dong-Hwan Jung, Gil-Chun Park, Ki-Hun Kim and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hyo Jung KoDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0816-1725
Shin HwangDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9045-2531
Jihoon KangDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4786-0927
Deok-Bog MoonDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8209-3540
Chul-Soo AhnDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3844-3646
Tae-Yong HaDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-0212
Gi-Won SongDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4235-0434
Dong-Hwan JungDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5984-023X
Gil-Chun ParkDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki-Hun KimDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4016-0995
Woo-Hyoung KangDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-In YoonDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9308-0366
Sung-Gyu LeeDivision of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Persistence of large spontaneous splenorenal shunt (SSRS) can result in graft failure in adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) due to portal flow steal; thus, it is necessary to block SSRS to ensure sufficient portal blood flow. MATERIAL AND METHODS We performed a retrospective 20-year observational follow-up study subsequent to a prior prospective study to evaluate the long-term outcomes following ligation of the proximal left renal vein (LRV). Between October 2001 and January 2005, 44 liver cirrhosis patients underwent LDLT with LRV ligation. These patients were followed up until April 2024 or patient death. RESULTS Portal flow was significantly increased after LRV ligation. Renal function recovered uneventfully after LDLT in 40 patients. Eighteen patients died due to cancer recurrence (n=6), pneumonia (n=3), and other causes (n=9), thus 1-, 5-, 10-, and 20-year overall patient survival rates were 95.5%, 86.4%, 81.8%, and 59.1%, respectively. Solitary atrophy of the left kidney was not observed. SSRS was completely resolved in 20 patients, but the other 20 patients showed persistently identifiable SSRS of variable extents to date or at patient death. The LRV was reopened to make large SSRS in another 4 patients, in which retrograde transvenous obliteration was performed in 2 for variceal bleeding control and in another 2 for portal flow augmentation. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that LRV ligation is a safe and effective method to control SSRS. Currently, direct ligation of the SSRS is preferred, but LRV ligation still can be a good therapeutic option when direct access to SSRS is not feasible.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsRenal VeinsAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLigationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40195082
PMCPMC11992949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.