Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40193674›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Iatrogenic propagation of left main coronary artery dissection during diagnostic coronary angiography: A case report.

Nghia Thuong Nguyen, Nga Anh Thi Nguyen, Hai Phuong Nguyen Tran, Sang Quang Ly

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In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nghia Thuong NguyenDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Cho Ray Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0407-9348
Nga Anh Thi NguyenCardiovascular Research, Methodist Hospital, Merrillville, IN.ORCID 0009-0006-2203-043
Hai Phuong Nguyen TranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-9223-133
Sang Quang LyDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Cho Ray Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0000-7644-2591

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIatrogenic dissection of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) extending to the left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex arteries is a very rare but catastrophic complication during coronary intervention. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management are essential for improving patient outcomes. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report the case of a 78-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension and previous myocardial infarction who presented to the emergency department with progressively worsening angina over 2 weeks. DIAGNOSES: During coronary angiography, LMCA dissection occurred due to catheter manipulation. The dissection extended to both the LAD and left circumflex arteries, causing hemodynamic instability.

interventionsUsing a provisional stenting strategy, the dissection was successfully treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and stent placement from the LMCA to the proximal and mid-LAD. Intravascular ultrasound-guided optimization confirmed appropriate stent expansion and apposition after the proximal optimization technique. OUTCOMES: The patient's chest pain resolved postprocedure, and he remained hemodynamically stable during a 6-month follow-up with patent stents confirmed on check angiogram. LESSONS: This case highlights the importance of preventing, recognizing, and promptly managing iatrogenic LMCA dissection to prevent fatal outcomes. Intravascular ultrasound-guided optimization plays a crucial role in ensuring optimal stent placement in these high-risk emergency interventions.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryHumansIatrogenic DiseaseMalePercutaneous Coronary InterventionStentsUltrasonography, Interventionaliatrogenic coronary artery dissectionleft main coronary artery dissection

Identifiers

PMID40193674
PMCPMC11977721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.