Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40193289›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2025

Outcomes associated with large loop excision of the cervical transformation zone in women 60-64 years of age: A population-based register study from Denmark.

Julie Laub Erdal, Reza Rafiolsadat Serizawa, Matejka Rebolj, Jeppe Bennekou Schroll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Elevated Body Mass Index as a Predictor of Cervical Cancer and Precancerous Lesions.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julie Laub ErdalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Reza Rafiolsadat SerizawaDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Matejka ReboljCentre for Cancer Screening, Prevention and Early Diagnosis, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9597-645X
Jeppe Bennekou SchrollDepartment of Clinical Research, Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Odense and Cochrane Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-0562

Funding

Cancer Research UK C8162/A27047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFor women treated for cervical dysplasia at 60-64 years in Denmark, we reported the frequency of abnormalities before and after treatment of cervix uteri (most frequently performed as large loop excision of the cervical transformation zone, LLETZ) using population-based real-world data. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study based on national data from the Danish Pathology Data Bank and identified women who underwent a LLETZ in 2010-2016 at the age of 60-64. Women were managed according to nationwide evidence-based recommendations proposed by the Danish professional organizations. We retrieved information on all LLETZ specimens, cervical histology, cytology, and human papillomavirus (HPV) tests in the period of 2 years prior to the procedure to 2 years thereafter. We reported the frequencies of abnormalities before, at, or after the procedure.

resultsOf the 1014 women who had a LLETZ during the study period, 660 (65%) showed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 1 or worse (CIN1+, including CIN1, CIN2, CIN3, cervical cancer, and CIN not otherwise specified) in their LLETZ specimen, with free resection margins in 255 (39%). Of the 1014 women, 551 (54%) had CIN2+ in a biopsy preceding the LLETZ and in 567 (56%) CIN2+ was found in their LLETZ specimen. In 37 (4%) women, the specimen showed cervical cancer; whereas in the pre-LLETZ biopsies of these 37 women, cancer was detected in only 7 (1%). After LLETZ, 818 (81%) women underwent test-of-cure follow-up which was positive in 406 women (40%). Furthermore, 408 (40%) women had new histological samples registered after LLETZ. These showed CIN2+ in 134 (13%) women, whereas a new cancer was diagnosed in 11 (1%) women.

conclusionsDue to persistent abnormal tests after LLETZ, an extended follow-up is still required for a large proportion of the women in this age group.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsColposcopyDenmarkFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective Studiescervical cancercervical intraepithelial neoplasiacytologyhuman papillomavirusloop electrosurgical excision procedurescreening

Identifiers

PMID40193289
PMCPMC12087515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.