Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40192846›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Identification and characterization of Listeria monocytogenes and Listeria innocua in bovine listeriosis cases in Uruguay.

Carolina Matto, Rodolfo Rivero, María Inés Mota, Valeria Braga, Edgardo Gianneechini, Gustavo Varela

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carolina MattoDILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino" DGSG-MGAP (Laboratorio Regional Noroeste), Ruta 3 km 369, Paysandú (Paysandú), Uruguay. cmatto@mgap.gub.uy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7902-8676
Rodolfo RiveroDILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino" DGSG-MGAP (Laboratorio Regional Noroeste), Ruta 3 km 369, Paysandú (Paysandú), Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0364-9908
María Inés MotaInstituto de Higiene (Unidad Académica de Bacteriología y Virología), Universidad de la República, Montevideo (Montevideo), Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-5616
Valeria BragaInstituto de Higiene (Unidad Académica de Bacteriología y Virología), Universidad de la República, Montevideo (Montevideo), Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2749-5264
Edgardo GianneechiniDILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino" DGSG-MGAP (Laboratorio Regional Noroeste), Ruta 3 km 369, Paysandú (Paysandú), Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-9678
Gustavo VarelaInstituto de Higiene (Unidad Académica de Bacteriología y Virología), Universidad de la República, Montevideo (Montevideo), Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4354-0608

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación FSSA-1-2019-1-160057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Uruguay and other countries of southern South America, listeriosis in cattle has been described, often relying solely on histological lesions for diagnosis. This study aimed to: i) analyze a case-series of bovine listeriosis in Uruguay diagnosed through combined pathological and bacteriological methods and, ii) characterize the isolated Listeria strains. From 2014 to 2022, twelve cases were diagnosed. Eleven presented as neurolisteriosis, while one involved a third-trimester abortion. These events primarily occurred in spring (9 cases) and winter (3), affecting individual adult cattle (> 2 years old) on both beef and dairy farms. Interestingly, 5/12 cases (42%) had no prior history of silage feeding. Histopathological examination of neurolisteriosis cases revealed suppurative meningoencephalitis with brainstem microabscesses. The aborted fetus had hepatitis and necrosuppurative nephritis. Listeria was isolated from 11/12 cases: 8 L. monocytogenes and 3 non-hemolytic L. innocua. The identified L. monocytogenes serotypes were 4b (n = 6) and 1/2a (n = 2), which are commonly reported in humans and animals worldwide. Importantly, all L. monocytogenes isolates possessed the inlA gene, a key virulence factor, while none of the L. innocua isolates did. This study highlights the importance of Listeria isolation for characterizing circulating strains and gaining deeper insights into the agent and epidemiology of listeriosis in ruminants of South America.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesListeriaListeria monocytogenesListeriosisAbortion, VeterinaryAnimalsCattleFemalePregnancyUruguayAbortionCircling diseaseEncephalitisGrazingListeriaRuminant

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.