Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40192780›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2025

Preferences for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Implementation and Engagement in the HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Care Continuum Among Patients Receiving Psychiatric Care in an Ending the HIV Epidemic Priority County.

Samuel R Bunting, Brian A Feinstein, Allison Wilson, Juan Rivera, Dustin A Ehsan, Aniruddha Hazra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samuel R BuntingDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Brian A FeinsteinDepartment of Psychology, College of Health Professions, Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, IL.
Allison WilsonSection of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Juan RiveraCenter for Education, Research, and Advocacy, Howard Brown Health, Chicago, IL .
Dustin A EhsanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Aniruddha HazraSection of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.

Funding

Virology and Immunology Technology CoreP30AI117943 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Kathryn Rose Macapagal · 2015 to 2026
$38.4M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
Understanding and reducing HIV risk behavior and substance use among self-identified bisexual adolescent menK08DA045575 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI FEINSTEIN, BRIAN · 2018 to 2022
$837k
Gilead Sciences IN-US-412-6423NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117943NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045575NIMH NIH HHS 5R25MH083620NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople living with mental illness (PLWMI) experience disproportionate HIV incidence. Research suggests use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is low among PLWMI. This study was conducted to understand self-reported HIV vulnerability, previous experiences with PrEP, interest in using PrEP, and preferences for PrEP modality and prescribers among PLWMI.

methodsWe conducted a survey-based study among PLWMI seeking outpatient psychiatric care in Cook County, IL. The survey was completed online after a scheduled appointment with their psychiatric provider. Data were collected between February 2023 and February 2024. Only HIV-negative PLWMI who met at least 1 PrEP eligibility criteria were eligible for the survey (eg, condomless sex, injection drug use, sexually transmitted infection [STI] diagnosis). Outcomes were stratified by psychiatric diagnosis.

resultsA total of 417 PLWMI completed the study (response rate = 66.7%) representing a diversity of diagnoses, including depression (43.4%), bipolar disorder (24.9%), and schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder (6.7%). Awareness of PrEP was 74.8%, and among those without prior PrEP use, 70.5% were interested. We found 27.6% of PLWMI had used PrEP previously. Long-acting injectable was equally preferable (58.2%) to daily oral PrEP (58.8%) among PLWMI. Primary care providers (94.6%) were the most acceptable PrEP prescriber and 47.6% indicated acceptability of a psychiatrist as a PrEP prescriber.

conclusionsPLWMI were interested in PrEP, including both oral and long-acting injectable formulations. Psychiatric care may serve as an efficient point of integration for PrEP prescription including LAI-PrEP. Further research is needed to understand how to best implement PrEP prescription and management for PLWMI across clinical settings.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsContinuity of Patient CareHIV InfectionsMental DisordersPatient PreferencePre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-HIV AgentsHIVlong-actingmental illnesspre-exposure prophylaxispreventionpsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID40192780
PMCPMC12341459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.