Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40192638›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

Evaluating the Volume of Eyes With Pathologic Myopia Using 3D MRI.

Tomonari Takahashi, Tae Yokoi-Igarashi, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Noriko Nakao, Kengo Uramoto, Takeshi Yoshida, Muka Moriyama, Koju Kamoi, Koichiro Kimura, Ukihide Tateishi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tomonari TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tae Yokoi-IgarashiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko NakaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kengo UramotoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi YoshidaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Muka MoriyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koju KamoiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro KimuraDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ukihide TateishiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoko Ohno-MatsuiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the volume of eyes and its relationship to the shape and the presence of posterior staphylomas in patients with high myopia (HM). Methods: We studied 370 eyes of 199 patients with HM (refractive error >8.00 diopters [D] or an axial length ≥26.5 mm) and 44 eyes of 35 control patients without HM (refractive error from -7.50 to +2.50 D). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the ocular orbit was used to measure the volume of the eye using three-dimensional (3D) MRI. Reconstructed 3D images of eye were classified according to symmetry and steepness of the posterior curvature. Results: The mean volume was 12.42 ± 2.40 mL of the 370 HM eyes and 9.67 ± 1.41 mL of the 44 non-HM eyes. Thus, the volume of the HM eyes was 1.3 times larger than the mean volume of the non-HM eyes. The mean volume of the eye was significantly smaller in the cylindrically shaped and larger in barrel-shaped eyes than the eyes with other shapes. The mean eye volume in the HM eyes with a posterior staphyloma was not significantly different from that of HM eyes without a posterior staphyloma. Conclusions: The volume of HM eyes is larger than non-HM eyes and is associated with steepness of posterior curvature but not with the presence of a posterior staphyloma, suggesting that local outward protrusion of the posterior eye wall is not directly caused by global expansion of eyes and should be monitored specifically in HM eyes.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyopia, DegenerativeAdultAgedAxial Length, EyeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40192638
PMCPMC11980954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.