Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40191782›Full record

ArticleStochastic processes and their applications2025

Limit theorems for the site frequency spectrum of neutral mutations in an exponentially growing population.

Einar Bjarki Gunnarsson, Kevin Leder, Xuanming Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stochastic processes and their applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Einar Bjarki GunnarssonDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kevin LederDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Xuanming ZhangDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

A microengineered colon cancer-chip designed to investigate tumor-stromal interactions driving cancer progressionR01CA241137 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MUMENTHALER, SHANNON MICHELLE · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The site frequency spectrum (SFS) is a widely used summary statistic of genomic data. Motivated by recent evidence for the role of neutral evolution in cancer, we investigate the SFS of neutral mutations in an exponentially growing population. Using branching process techniques, we establish (first-order) almost sure convergence results for the SFS of a Galton-Watson process, evaluated either at a fixed time or at the stochastic time at which the population first reaches a certain size. We finally use our results to construct consistent estimators for the extinction probability and the effective mutation rate of a birth-death process.

Indexed as

60F1560J8592B0592D25Branching processesConvergence of stochastic processesInfinite sites modelNeutral evolutionSite frequency spectrum

Identifiers

PMID40191782
PMCPMC11970945

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.